Veronica beccabunga |
Veronica stelleri |
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American brooklime, American speedwell, brooklime, European speedwell, véronique beccabunga |
Steller's speedwell |
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Habit | Perennials. | |
Stems | erect to ascending, unbranched, (5–)10–20(–25) cm, eglandular-hairy. |
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Leaves | blade ovate, 15–30 × 10–20 mm, base rounded, margins dentate or serrate, apex subacute to subobtuse, surfaces eglandular-hairy. |
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Racemes | 1, terminal, 10–60 mm, to 100 mm in fruit, 5–15-flowered, axis hairy; bracts lanceolate, 2–5 mm. |
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Pedicels | erect, 2–11 mm, equal to longer than subtending bract, crisp-hairy. |
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Flowers | calyx lobes 4–5 mm, eglandular-ciliate, apex acuminate, glabrous or sparsely hairy; corolla pale blue or violet, rotate, 8–10 mm diam.; stamens 7 mm; style 3–6 mm. |
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Capsules | compressed in cross section, oblong, 5–6(–8) × 3–4.5 mm, longer than wide, apex ± emarginate, glabrous proximally, hairy distally. |
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Seeds | number unknown, brown, ovoid, flat, 1–1.5 × 0.7–1.2 mm, thickness and texture unknown. |
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2n | = 18 (Japan, Russia). |
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Veronica beccabunga |
Veronica stelleri |
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Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | |
Habitat | Dry to moderately moist slopes, meadows in alpine regions, moraines. | |
Elevation | 0–1800 m. (0–5900 ft.) | |
Distribution |
CA; CT; IL; MA; MD; ME; MI; MO; NJ; NV; NY; OH; PA; VA; WI; WV; BC; ON; QC; Eurasia; Africa [Introduced in North America; introduced also in s South America]
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AK; Asia (Japan, Korea, Russia) |
Discussion | Subspecies 3 (1 in the flora). Subspecies abscondita M. A. Fischer is found from eastern Turkey to western Iran, while the native range of subsp. muscosa (Korshinsky) Elenevsky extends from eastern Iran to southern China. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Veronica stelleri may be difficult to differentiate from 4b. V. wormskjoldii subsp. nutans where sympatric. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 312. | FNA vol. 17, p. 310. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Veronica | Plantaginaceae > Veronica |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | V. stelleri var. glabrescens, V. wormskjoldii var. stelleri | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 12. (1753) | Link: Jahrb. Gewächsk. 1(3): 40. (1820) |
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