Veronica beccabunga |
Veronica grandiflora |
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American brooklime, American speedwell, brooklime, European speedwell, véronique beccabunga |
large-flower speedwell |
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Habit | Perennials. | |
Stems | prostrate to erect, unbranched, (3–)5–15(–20) cm, viscid-hairy. |
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Leaves | blade elliptic-ovate, 20–45 × 15–30 mm, 1–3 times as long as wide, base cuneate, margins ± crenate-serrate, apex acute to rounded, abaxial surface with articulate hairs or glabrous, adaxial hirsute, or surfaces sparsely ciliate only. |
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Racemes | 1–4, axillary, 50–150 mm, 3–8-flowered, axis viscid-hairy; bracts oblong, 3–5 mm. |
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Pedicels | suberect, 8–10 mm, longer than subtending bract, viscid-hairy. |
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Flowers | calyx lobes 4 mm, apex obtuse, hairy; corolla bright blue to violet-blue, 8–9 mm diam.; stamens 7 mm; style 7–9 mm. |
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Capsules | compressed in cross section, obovoid, 9–11 × 7–8 mm, apex emarginate, sparsely hairy. |
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Seeds | unknown. |
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2n | = ca. 48–50 (Russia). |
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Veronica beccabunga |
Veronica grandiflora |
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Phenology | Flowering Jul–Aug. | |
Habitat | Meadows, between stones, slopes, alpine slopes. | |
Elevation | 0–600 m. (0–2000 ft.) | |
Distribution |
CA; CT; IL; MA; MD; ME; MI; MO; NJ; NV; NY; OH; PA; VA; WI; WV; BC; ON; QC; Eurasia; Africa [Introduced in North America; introduced also in s South America]
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AK; Asia (Japan, Russia) |
Discussion | Subspecies 3 (1 in the flora). Subspecies abscondita M. A. Fischer is found from eastern Turkey to western Iran, while the native range of subsp. muscosa (Korshinsky) Elenevsky extends from eastern Iran to southern China. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 312. | FNA vol. 17, p. 311. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Veronica | Plantaginaceae > Veronica |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | V. aphylla var. grandiflora, V. grandiflora var. minor | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 12. (1753) | Gaertner: Novi Comment. Acad. Sci. Imp. Petrop. 14(1): 531, plate 18, fig. 1. (1770) |
Web links |
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