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Appalachian ironweed, broad-leaf ironweed

Habit Plants 6–10+ dm.
Stems

sparsely appressed-puberulent, glabrescent.

Leaves

mostly cauline;

blades lanceolate to oblanceolate, 10–15(–18+) cm × 30–45(–70+) mm, l/w = 2.5–3.5(–4), abaxially scabrellous (hairs awl-shaped), resin-gland-dotted or not, adaxially glabrous or sparsely puberulent.

Peduncles

2–35 mm.

Involucres

± hemispheric, 5–8 × 7–8 mm.

Florets

30–45+.

Phyllaries

40–60 in 5–6 series, sparsely puberulent to tomentulose, glabrescent, margins ciliolate, the outer lance-deltate to subulate, 1–3 mm, inner oblong, 4–7+ mm, tips acuminate to subulate or filiform.

Heads

in corymbiform to paniculiform arrays.

Cypselae

3–4 mm;

pappi stramineous to whitish, outer subulate scales or bristles 30, 0.5–1.5+ mm, intergrading with 30+, 6–8 mm inner subulate scales or bristles.

2n

= 34.

Vernonia glauca

Phenology Flowering Jul–Sep.
Habitat Dry fields, marshes
Elevation 10–400 m (0–1300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; DC; DE; GA; MA; MD; NC; NJ; PA; SC; VA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 209.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Vernonieae > Vernonia
Sibling taxa
V. acaulis, V. angustifolia, V. arkansana, V. baldwinii, V. blodgettii, V. fasciculata, V. flaccidifolia, V. gigantea, V. larseniae, V. lettermannii, V. lindheimeri, V. marginata, V. missurica, V. noveboracensis, V. pulchella, V. texana
Synonyms Serratula glauca
Name authority (Linnaeus) Willdenow: Sp. Pl. 3: 1633. (1803)
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