Verbesina walteri |
Verbesina nana |
|
---|---|---|
Carolina crownbeard |
dwarf crownbeard |
|
Habit | Plants 100–400 cm (perennating bases ± erect, internodes winged, at least proximal). | Plants mostly 7–15+ cm (perennating bases ± erect, internodes not winged). |
Leaves | all or mostly alternate (proximal usually opposite); blades lance-elliptic to lanceolate or lance-linear, 10–20 × 2–7 cm, bases ± cuneate, margins coarsely toothed to subentire, apices acute, faces ± hirtellous. |
all or mostly opposite (distal sometimes alternate); blades ± deltate to rhombic, 3–8+ × 2–5+ cm, bases ± cuneate, margins raggedly toothed, apices obtuse to acute, faces strigoso-sericeous. |
Involucres | ± saucerlike, 8–10 mm diam. |
shallowly bowl-shaped, 15–25+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 0. |
12–16+; laminae 10–12+ mm. |
Disc florets | 40–60+; corollas ochroleucous to white. |
80–150+; corollas yellow to orange. |
Phyllaries | 12–15+ in 1–2 series, ± spreading, oblanceolate to linear, 2–5+ mm. |
28–35+ in 2–3 series, ± erect, linear to lanceolate, 8–12+ mm. |
Heads | 8–35+ in corymbiform to paniculiform arrays. |
borne singly or 2–3 together. |
Cypselae | dark brown to blackish, obovate, 3–4.5+ mm, faces ± strigillose; pappi 1–2 mm (sometimes shorter scales between awns). |
blackish, ± elliptic, 6.5–8 mm, faces ± strigillose; pappi 0.5–1+ mm. |
2n | = 34. |
= 68. |
Verbesina walteri |
Verbesina nana |
|
Phenology | Flowering Aug–Sep. | Flowering May(–Oct). |
Habitat | Bottomlands, flood plains, borders of woodlands | Silty flats, roadsides, desert scrub |
Elevation | 10–300 m (0–1000 ft) | 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; GA; LA; NC; OK; SC; TX
|
NM; TX; Mexico (Coahuila) |
Discussion | Verbesina virginica may be no longer present in Georgia and North Carolina. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 107. | FNA vol. 21, p. 110. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Verbesina | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Verbesina |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Athanasia paniculata | Ximenesia encelioides var. nana |
Name authority | Shinners: Sida 1: 253. (1964) | (A. Gray) B. L. Robinson & Greenman: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 34: 543. (1899) |
Web links |