Verbesina walteri |
Verbesina dissita |
|
---|---|---|
Carolina crownbeard |
big-leaf crownbeard, crownbeard |
|
Habit | Plants 100–400 cm (perennating bases ± erect, internodes winged, at least proximal). | Plants 50–150+ cm (perennating bases ± erect, internodes not winged). |
Leaves | all or mostly alternate (proximal usually opposite); blades lance-elliptic to lanceolate or lance-linear, 10–20 × 2–7 cm, bases ± cuneate, margins coarsely toothed to subentire, apices acute, faces ± hirtellous. |
all or mostly opposite (distal sometimes alternate); blades ± rhombic to ovate, 5–12+ × 3–6+ cm, bases rounded to cuneate, margins coarsely toothed to subentire, apices ± acute, faces ± scabrellous. |
Involucres | ± saucerlike, 8–10 mm diam. |
± hemispheric, 10–20+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 0. |
10–13; laminae 12–25+ mm. |
Disc florets | 40–60+; corollas ochroleucous to white. |
60–100+; corollas yellow. |
Phyllaries | 12–15+ in 1–2 series, ± spreading, oblanceolate to linear, 2–5+ mm. |
24–30+ in 2–3 series, ± erect, spatulate or oblanceolate to lanceolate, 5–12+ mm. |
Heads | 8–35+ in corymbiform to paniculiform arrays. |
borne singly or (2–)5–15+ in loose, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | dark brown to blackish, obovate, 3–4.5+ mm, faces ± strigillose; pappi 1–2 mm (sometimes shorter scales between awns). |
dark brown, narrowly lance-elliptic, 8–10 mm, faces glabrous or sparsely hirtellous; pappi 3–4 mm. |
2n | = 34. |
|
Verbesina walteri |
Verbesina dissita |
|
Phenology | Flowering Aug–Sep. | Flowering May. |
Habitat | Bottomlands, flood plains, borders of woodlands | Chaparral or coastal scrub |
Elevation | 10–300 m (0–1000 ft) | 30–200 m (100–700 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; GA; LA; NC; OK; SC; TX
|
CA; Mexico (Baja California) |
Discussion | Verbesina virginica may be no longer present in Georgia and North Carolina. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 107. | FNA vol. 21, p. 111. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Verbesina | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Verbesina |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Athanasia paniculata | |
Name authority | Shinners: Sida 1: 253. (1964) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 20: 299. (1885) |
Web links |