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yellow crownbeard

long-leaf crownbeard

Habit Plants 80–200+ cm (perennating bases ± erect, internodes winged). Plants 60–150+ cm (perennating bases ± erect, internodes not winged).
Leaves

all or mostly opposite (distal sometimes alternate);

blades ± ovate or lance-deltate to lanceolate, 6–12(–16+) × 3–6(–10+) cm, bases ± cuneate, margins coarsely toothed to subentire, apices usually acute to attenuate, sometimes rounded, faces scabrellous.

all or mostly opposite (distal sometimes alternate);

blades ± lance-linear (lengths 10–15 times widths), 9–12(–20+) × 0.6–1.2(–1.5+) cm, bases rounded, margins obscurely toothed to subentire, apices ± attenuate, faces ± scabrellous.

Involucres

campanulate to turbinate, 3–5+ mm diam.

± hemispheric to saucerlike, 11–15+ mm diam.

Ray florets

(0–)1–3(–5);

laminae 10–15(–20+) mm.

12–13;

laminae 15–25+ mm.

Disc florets

8–15+;

corollas yellow.

60–100+;

corollas yellow.

Phyllaries

8–12+ in 2 series, ± erect, spatulate to oblanceolate, 3–7+ mm.

18–24+ in 2–3 series, ± erect to spreading, linear to lance-linear, 5–15+ mm.

Heads

20–100+ in corymbiform-paniculiform arrays.

borne singly or 3–5+ in loose, corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

dark brown to black, oblanceolate, 5 mm, faces strigose;

pappi 3–4 mm.

dark brown, oblanceolate to elliptic, 7 mm, faces glabrous;

pappi 0–0.5 mm.

2n

= 34.

= 34.

Verbesina occidentalis

Verbesina longifolia

Phenology Flowering Aug–Oct. Flowering (Jul–)Sep–Oct.
Habitat Bottomlands, margins of thickets, waste places Rocky slopes
Elevation 10–300 m (0–1000 ft) 1500–2400 m (4900–7900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; DC; DE; FL; GA; IL; KY; MD; MO; MS; NC; OH; OK; SC; TN; TX; VA; WV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 109. FNA vol. 21, p. 110.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Verbesina Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Verbesina
Sibling taxa
V. alternifolia, V. aristata, V. chapmanii, V. dissita, V. encelioides, V. helianthoides, V. heterophylla, V. lindheimeri, V. longifolia, V. microptera, V. nana, V. oreophila, V. rothrockii, V. virginica, V. walteri
V. alternifolia, V. aristata, V. chapmanii, V. dissita, V. encelioides, V. helianthoides, V. heterophylla, V. lindheimeri, V. microptera, V. nana, V. occidentalis, V. oreophila, V. rothrockii, V. virginica, V. walteri
Synonyms Siegesbeckia occidentalis Actinomeris longifolia
Name authority (Linnaeus) Walter: Fl. Carol., 213. (1788) (A. Gray) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 12. (1883)
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