The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

long-leaf crownbeard

gravelweed, gravelweed crownbeard, yellow crownbeard

Habit Plants 60–150+ cm (perennating bases ± erect, internodes not winged). Plants 60–120+ cm (perennating bases ± erect or horizontal rhizomes, internodes winged).
Leaves

all or mostly opposite (distal sometimes alternate);

blades ± lance-linear (lengths 10–15 times widths), 9–12(–20+) × 0.6–1.2(–1.5+) cm, bases rounded, margins obscurely toothed to subentire, apices ± attenuate, faces ± scabrellous.

all or mostly alternate (proximal sometimes opposite);

blades ± lance-ovate to lanceolate, 5–12+ × 2–5+ cm, bases ± cuneate, margins ± toothed, apices acute to attenuate, faces strigose to sericeous.

Involucres

± hemispheric to saucerlike, 11–15+ mm diam.

± hemispheric, 10–15+ mm diam.

Ray florets

12–13;

laminae 15–25+ mm.

8–13+;

laminae 20–25(–30+) mm.

Disc florets

60–100+;

corollas yellow.

40–80+;

corollas yellow.

Phyllaries

18–24+ in 2–3 series, ± erect to spreading, linear to lance-linear, 5–15+ mm.

16–21+ in 2–3 series, ± erect, lanceolate, 6–9+ mm.

Heads

borne singly or 3–5+ in loose, corymbiform arrays.

2–5(–10+) in ± corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

dark brown, oblanceolate to elliptic, 7 mm, faces glabrous;

pappi 0–0.5 mm.

dark brown to black, oblanceolate to elliptic, 5 mm, faces strigillose to glabrate;

pappi 0.5–1.5 mm.

2n

= 34.

= 34.

Verbesina longifolia

Verbesina helianthoides

Phenology Flowering (Jul–)Sep–Oct. Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat Rocky slopes Moist places in sandy, pine woodlands, post-oak woodlands, disturbed places
Elevation 1500–2400 m (4900–7900 ft) 70–500 m (200–1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AL; AR; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MO; MS; NC; OH; OK; TN; TX
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Verbesina helianthoides may be no longer present in Georgia.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 110. FNA vol. 21, p. 109.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Verbesina Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Verbesina
Sibling taxa
V. alternifolia, V. aristata, V. chapmanii, V. dissita, V. encelioides, V. helianthoides, V. heterophylla, V. lindheimeri, V. microptera, V. nana, V. occidentalis, V. oreophila, V. rothrockii, V. virginica, V. walteri
V. alternifolia, V. aristata, V. chapmanii, V. dissita, V. encelioides, V. heterophylla, V. lindheimeri, V. longifolia, V. microptera, V. nana, V. occidentalis, V. oreophila, V. rothrockii, V. virginica, V. walteri
Synonyms Actinomeris longifolia
Name authority (A. Gray) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 12. (1883) Michaux: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 135. (1803)
Web links