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wingstem, wingstem crownbeard

Lindheimer's crownbeard

Habit Plants (30–)100–200+ cm (perennating bases ± erect or horizontal rhizomes, internodes winged, at least proximal). Plants 30–70+ cm (perennating bases ± erect, internodes not winged).
Leaves

all or mostly alternate (proximal sometimes opposite);

blades lance-elliptic or lanceolate to lance-linear, 10–25+ × 2–8+ cm, bases narrowly cuneate, margins coarsely toothed to subentire, apices attenuate, faces scabrellous.

all or mostly opposite (distal sometimes alternate);

blades ovate-deltate or ovate to lance-ovate, 2–6 × 1–5 cm, bases rounded to cuneate, margins toothed to entire, apices obtuse to acute, faces ± scabrellous.

Involucres

± saucerlike, 10–12+ mm diam.

± hemispheric, 15–22+ mm diam.

Ray florets

(2–)6–8+;

laminae 15–25+ mm.

± 13;

laminae 25 mm.

Disc florets

40–60+;

corollas yellow.

80–120+;

corollas yellow.

Phyllaries

8–12+ in 1(–2) series, ± spreading to reflexed, spatulate or lance-linear to linear, 3–8+ mm.

24–30+ in 3–4 series, ± erect, oblong, orbiculate, or ovate, 5–12+ mm.

Heads

(3–)8–25(–50+) in corymbiform to paniculiform arrays.

borne singly.

Cypselae

dark brown to black, oblanceolate to ± orbiculate, 4.5–5 mm, faces sparsely hirtellous to glabrate;

pappi 1.5–2 mm.

dark brown, narrowly elliptic, 7 mm, faces glabrous;

pappi 0–0.5 mm.

2n

= 68.

= 34.

Verbesina alternifolia

Verbesina lindheimeri

Phenology Flowering Aug–Oct. Flowering (May–)Sep–Nov.
Habitat Alluvial flats, along streams, woodlands Shaded slopes, limestone, juniper scrublands
Elevation 10–600 m (0–2000 ft) 100–500 m (300–1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; DC; DE; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MD; MI; MO; MS; NC; NE; NJ; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; VA; WI; WV; ON
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
TX
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Verbesina alternifolia may be no longer present in Delaware.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 108. FNA vol. 21, p. 111.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Verbesina Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Verbesina
Sibling taxa
V. aristata, V. chapmanii, V. dissita, V. encelioides, V. helianthoides, V. heterophylla, V. lindheimeri, V. longifolia, V. microptera, V. nana, V. occidentalis, V. oreophila, V. rothrockii, V. virginica, V. walteri
V. alternifolia, V. aristata, V. chapmanii, V. dissita, V. encelioides, V. helianthoides, V. heterophylla, V. longifolia, V. microptera, V. nana, V. occidentalis, V. oreophila, V. rothrockii, V. virginica, V. walteri
Synonyms Coreopsis alternifolia
Name authority (Linnaeus) Britton ex Kearney: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 20: 485. (1893) B. L. Robinson & Greenman: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 34: 541. (1899)
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