Vaccinium tenellum |
Vaccinium ovatum |
|
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small black blueberry, southern blueberry |
California huckleberry, evergreen huckelberry, evergreen huckleberry, winter huckleberry |
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Habit | Plants forming extensive, open colonies, 1–7.5 dm; twigs yellowish green, ± terete, hairy. | Plants clump- or crown-forming; twigs ± terete, pilose. |
Leaves | deciduous, rarely persistent; blade green, spatulate to elliptic, 13–40 × 3–17 mm, subcoriaceous, margins sharply to obscurely serrate, surfaces glandular abaxially, hairy especially when young, rarely glabrous. |
blades pale green abaxially, lustrous dark green adaxially, narrowly ovate, 21–29 × 8–12 mm, coriaceous, margins sharply serrate, surfaces glandular abaxially. |
Flowers | calyx pale green, sometimes hairy; corolla usually white tinged with pink, cylindric, 5–9 mm; filaments ± hairy. |
corolla pinkish, 3–5 mm; filaments hairy. |
Berries | black, 6–8 mm diam., sometimes puberulent. |
black or blue, 6–8 mm diam. 2n = 24. |
Seeds | 5–25, ca. 1 mm. |
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2n | = 24. |
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Vaccinium tenellum |
Vaccinium ovatum |
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Phenology | Flowering winter–spring. | Flowering early spring-mid summer. |
Habitat | Dry sand hills, pine barrens, scrubby oak woods, open pine parkland, and flatwoods subject to burning | Edges of coniferous forests, also epiphytic on trunks of redwoods |
Elevation | 0-200 m (0-700 ft) | 0-30 m (0-100 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; FL; GA; MS; NC; SC; VA
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CA; OR; WA; BC
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 528. | FNA vol. 8, p. 530. |
Parent taxa | Ericaceae > subfam. Vaccinioideae > Vaccinium > sect. Cyanococcus | Ericaceae > subfam. Vaccinioideae > Vaccinium > sect. Pyxothamnus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Cyanococcus tenellus | V. ovatum var. saporosum |
Name authority | Aiton: Hort. Kew. 2: 12. 1789 , | Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 290. 1813 , |
Web links |
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