Vaccinium sect. Cyanococcus |
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Habit | Shrubs, usually erect, 0.1-50 dm, rhizomatous, (twigs of previous season verrucose, perennating buds dimorphic). |
Leaves | usually deciduous, rarely persistent, (abaxial surface hairy or glabrous, adaxial surface usually glabrous). |
Inflorescences | corymbs, terminal on axillary shoots from buds of previous season. |
Pedicels | articulated with calyx tube. |
Flowers | sepals 5; petals 5, connate for nearly their entire lengths, corolla urceolate to cylindric; stamens 10, included; anthers without awns, tubules 2-4 mm, with terminal pores. |
Berries | pseudo 10-locular. |
Seeds | (4-)10-25(-40). |
2n | = 24, 48, 72. |
Vaccinium sect. Cyanococcus |
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Distribution | North America |
Discussion | Species 9 (9 in the flora). Section Cyanococcus contains populations that are all homoploids, regardless of species, and are interfertile; naturally occurring hybrids have been described (S. P. Vander Kloet 1988 and references therein). The blueberries are endemic to North America; large-scale plantings elsewhere have resulted in the establishment of adventive populations. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 526. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Name authority | A. Gray: Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 3: 53. (1846) |
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