Flora of North America species comparison

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Vaccinium ovatum

Vaccinium arboreum

California huckleberry, evergreen huckelberry, evergreen huckleberry, winter huckleberry

farkleberry, sparkleberry
Habit Plants clump- or crown-forming; twigs ± terete, pilose. Shrubs or trees, trunks to 35 cm diam. at breast height; twigs of current season reddish green, glabrous, glaucous, or glandular-hairy, not verrucose.
Leaf

blades pale green abaxially, lustrous dark green adaxially, narrowly ovate, 21–29 × 8–12 mm, coriaceous, margins sharply serrate, surfaces glandular abaxially.

blades pale green, glaucous, obovate to oblong, 22–40 × 12–20 mm, coriaceous, surfaces glabrous or glandular-hairy abaxially, glabrous and lustrous adaxially.
Inflorescence

bracts ± persistent.
Pedicels

slender, 0.8–1.2 cm.
Flowers

corolla pinkish, 3–5 mm;

filaments hairy.

calyx 21–29 × 7–13 mm;

corolla white, 3–5 mm;

filaments ciliate.
Berries

black or blue, 6–8 mm diam. 2n = 24.

shiny black, 7–9 mm diam. 2n = 24.

Vaccinium ovatum

Vaccinium arboreum
Phenology Flowering early spring-mid summer. Flowering spring.
Habitat Edges of coniferous forests, also epiphytic on trunks of redwoods Sandy or rocky habitats, usually xeric woodlands
Elevation 0-30 m (0-100 ft) 0-800 m (0-2600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR; WA; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AL; AR; FL; GA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MO; MS; NC; OK; SC; TN; TX; VA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Vaccinium arboreum is rare and local in Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, and Virginia.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)
Source FNA vol. 8, p. 530. FNA vol. 8, p. 525.
Parent taxa Ericaceae > subfam. Vaccinioideae > Vaccinium > sect. Pyxothamnus Ericaceae > subfam. Vaccinioideae > Vaccinium > sect. Batodendron
Sibling taxa
V. angustifolium, V. arboreum, V. boreale, V. cespitosum, V. corymbosum, V. crassifolium, V. darrowii, V. deliciosum, V. erythrocarpum, V. hirsutum, V. macrocarpon, V. membranaceum, V. myrsinites, V. myrtilloides, V. myrtillus, V. ovalifolium, V. oxycoccos, V. pallidum, V. parvifolium, V. scoparium, V. stamineum, V. tenellum, V. uliginosum, V. vitis-idaea
V. angustifolium, V. boreale, V. cespitosum, V. corymbosum, V. crassifolium, V. darrowii, V. deliciosum, V. erythrocarpum, V. hirsutum, V. macrocarpon, V. membranaceum, V. myrsinites, V. myrtilloides, V. myrtillus, V. ovalifolium, V. ovatum, V. oxycoccos, V. pallidum, V. parvifolium, V. scoparium, V. stamineum, V. tenellum, V. uliginosum, V. vitis-idaea
Synonyms V. ovatum var. saporosum Batodendron arboreum, V. arboreum var. glaucescens
Name authority Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 290. 1813 , Marshall: Arbust. Amer., 157. 1785 ,
Web links 
Unless otherwise noted, all data comes from the online version of the Flora of North America, who have made most of their content available via a Creative Commons license (CC BY 4.0).



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