Vaccinium ovatum |
Vaccinium angustifolium |
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California huckleberry, evergreen huckelberry, evergreen huckleberry, winter huckleberry |
bleuet à feuilles étroites, common lowbush blueberry, early low-bush blueberry, lowbush blueberry, sweet lowbush blueberry |
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Habit | Plants clump- or crown-forming; twigs ± terete, pilose. | Plants forming dense, extensive colonies, 1–3 dm; twigs of current season green to glaucous, ± angled, glabrous or hairy. |
Leaves | blades pale green abaxially, lustrous dark green adaxially, narrowly ovate, 21–29 × 8–12 mm, coriaceous, margins sharply serrate, surfaces glandular abaxially. |
deciduous; blade dark to pale green or glaucous, elliptic to narrowly elliptic, 15–41 × (5–)6–16(–20) mm, margins usually sharply, uniformly serrate (serrations sometimes minute, tipped with stipitate gland), surfaces glabrous or hairy, especially along abaxial midvein, eglandular abaxially. |
Flowers | corolla pinkish, 3–5 mm; filaments hairy. |
calyx green, glaucous, glabrous; corolla usually white, cylindric to urceolate, 4–6 mm; filaments ciliate; (tubules with introrse, elongate pores). |
Berries | black or blue, 6–8 mm diam. 2n = 24. |
black or blue, rarely white, 3–12 mm diam., glabrous. |
Seeds | (3–)10–15(–20), ca. 1.2 mm. |
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2n | = 48. |
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Vaccinium ovatum |
Vaccinium angustifolium |
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Phenology | Flowering early spring-mid summer. | Flowering spring–early summer. |
Habitat | Edges of coniferous forests, also epiphytic on trunks of redwoods | Headlands, high moors, dry, sandy areas, peaty barrens, rocky outcroppings, pine barrens, oak parklands, regeneration forests, abandoned pastures and bogs |
Elevation | 0-30 m (0-100 ft) | 0-1900 m (0-6200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
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CT; DE; IA; IL; IN; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; TN; VA; VT; WI; WV; MB; NB; NL; NS; ON; PE; QC; SPM
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Discussion | Vaccinium angustifolium is extensively harvested from cultivated and wild plants in New England (especially Maine) and in Quebec and the Canadian Maritime Provinces. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 530. | FNA vol. 8, p. 528. |
Parent taxa | Ericaceae > subfam. Vaccinioideae > Vaccinium > sect. Pyxothamnus | Ericaceae > subfam. Vaccinioideae > Vaccinium > sect. Cyanococcus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | V. ovatum var. saporosum | V. angustifolium var. hypolasium, V. angustifolium var. laevifolium, V. angustifolium var. nigrum, V. brittonii, V. lamarckii, V. nigrum, V. pensylvanicum var. nigrum |
Name authority | Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 290. 1813 , | Aiton: Hort. Kew. 2: 11. 1789 , |
Web links |
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