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sessile-leaf bellwort, straw-lily, uvulaire à feuilles sessiles, wild-oats

Rhizomes

elongate, slender, 10–15 cm, bearing scattered, fibrous roots;

stolons present.

Stem

1, 1-branched, angled distally, 1–4.5 dm, nodes glabrous, bearing 1–2 leaves below lowest branch.

Leaf

blades sessile, narrowly to broadly elliptic, 4–6.5(–8) × (1.3–)1.6–2.8(–4) cm, glabrous abaxially, margins minutely denticulate, apex acute to acuminate.

Flowers

1 per stem;

peduncles 0.6–1.6 cm, ebracteate;

tepals pale straw-yellow, 13–25 × 2–4.5 mm, smooth abaxially, apex rounded to acute;

stamens 8–15 mm;

anthers 5–12 mm;

connectives 0.3–0.5 mm;

ovary stipitate, sharply triangular, flowering stipe 0.8–1.2 mm;

style 10–15 mm;

stigma lobes 1–2 mm.

Capsules

sharply 3-winged, stipitate, ellipsoid, 2–3 × 1–1.6 cm, not beaked; fruiting stipe 2–5 mm.

Seeds

3–5 mm;

arils crested.

2n

= 14.

Uvularia sessilifolia

Phenology Flowering spring–early summer.
Habitat Moist hardwood coves, alluvial bottomlands, thickets and xeric woods northwards
Elevation 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; CT; DC; DE; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MO; MS; NC; ND; NH; NJ; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; VA; VT; WI; WV; MB; NB; NS; ON; QC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 26.
Parent taxa Liliaceae > Uvularia
Sibling taxa
U. floridana, U. grandiflora, U. perfoliata, U. puberula
Synonyms Oakesia sessilifolia, Oakesiella sessilifolia
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 305. (1753)
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