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mountain triteleia, Sierra triteleia, slender triplet lily

long-ray brodiaea, longray triteleia, marsh tritileia

Leaves

10–30 cm × 2–5 mm.

20–40 cm × 5–15 mm.

Scape

5–20(–25) cm, ± scabrous.

10–80 cm, smooth.

Flowers

perianth yellow, aging purple, 12–17 mm, tube slender, narrowly funnelform, attenuate at base, 4–7 mm, lobes somewhat spreading, with brown midvein, 8–10 mm, ca. twice as long as tube;

stamens attached at 1 level, equal;

filaments linear, 5–6 mm, more than 1/2 as long as perianth lobes, apical appendages absent;

anthers cream or blue, 1–1.5 mm;

ovary equal to stipe;

pedicel 0.5–3 cm.

perianth white, often flushed violet or lilac abaxially, 15–28 mm, tube broadly funnelform-campanulate, acute at base, 7–11 mm, lobes 10–16 mm;

stamens attached alternately at 2 levels, unequal, those of proximal row shorter;

filaments nearly linear, slightly wider at base, 1–1.5 or 2–3 mm, apical appendages absent;

anthers white, 2–4 mm;

ovary bright yellow in flower, equal to stipe;

pedicel 2–10(–18) cm.

2n

= 16.

= 14, 28.

Triteleia montana

Triteleia peduncularis

Phenology Flowering summer (Jun–Jul). Flowering spring (May–Jul).
Habitat Open montane coniferous forest, gravelly plains, granite ridges Low fields, wet grasslands, vernal streams and pools, closed cone pine forests, mixed evergreens, foothill woodlands, often on serpentine
Elevation 1200–3000 m (3900–9800 ft) 0–800 m (0–2600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Locally rather plentiful, Triteleia montana appears to have a disjunct distribution in the Sierra Nevada range north and south from Yosemite, though future collections may bridge the gap between the distributions currently indicated. Molecular data suggest that it is related to T. lemmoniae of Arizona (J. C. Pires 2000).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Triteleia peduncularis has a wide distribution in the northern California Coast Ranges, but it is usually not common and is quite rare south of San Francisco. The yellow ovary contrasts notably with the white perianth. The long-ascending pedicels are also distinctive. Triteleia ×tubergenii L. W. Lenz is a cultivated amphidiploid hybrid between T. laxa and T. peduncularis (L. W. Lenz 1970).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 26, p. 345. FNA vol. 26, p. 346.
Parent taxa Liliaceae > Triteleia Liliaceae > Triteleia
Sibling taxa
T. bridgesii, T. clementina, T. crocea, T. dudleyi, T. grandiflora, T. hendersonii, T. hyacinthina, T. ixioides, T. laxa, T. lemmoniae, T. lilacina, T. lugens, T. peduncularis
T. bridgesii, T. clementina, T. crocea, T. dudleyi, T. grandiflora, T. hendersonii, T. hyacinthina, T. ixioides, T. laxa, T. lemmoniae, T. lilacina, T. lugens, T. montana
Synonyms Brodiaea gracilis, Hookera gracilis, T. gracilis Brodiaea peduncularis, Hookera peduncularis, Milla peduncularis
Name authority Hoover: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 25: 95. (1941) Lindley: Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 20: under plate 1685. (1835)
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