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mountain triteleia, Sierra triteleia, slender triplet lily

Trinity Mountains pretty face, yellow brodiaea, yellow triteleia

Leaves

10–30 cm × 2–5 mm.

9–40 cm × 2–10 mm.

Scape

5–20(–25) cm, ± scabrous.

10–30 cm, smooth except weakly scabrous near base.

Flowers

perianth yellow, aging purple, 12–17 mm, tube slender, narrowly funnelform, attenuate at base, 4–7 mm, lobes somewhat spreading, with brown midvein, 8–10 mm, ca. twice as long as tube;

stamens attached at 1 level, equal;

filaments linear, 5–6 mm, more than 1/2 as long as perianth lobes, apical appendages absent;

anthers cream or blue, 1–1.5 mm;

ovary equal to stipe;

pedicel 0.5–3 cm.

perianth bright yellow or pale blue, 12–19 mm, tube attenuate at base, 5–10 mm, lobes widely spreading, striped greenish, 5–11 mm;

stamens attached alternately at 2 levels, unequal, those of proximal row very short;

filaments linear or barely wider at base, 1 or 3 mm, apical appendages absent;

anthers yellow or blue, 1–2 mm;

ovary green, equal to or longer than stipe;

pedicel 0.7–2 cm, usually shorter than perianth.

2n

= 16.

= 16.

Triteleia montana

Triteleia crocea

Phenology Flowering summer (Jun–Jul). Flowering spring (May–Jun).
Habitat Open montane coniferous forest, gravelly plains, granite ridges Open conifer/yellow pine forests, dry slopes
Elevation 1200–3000 m (3900–9800 ft) 1200–2200 m (3900–7200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Locally rather plentiful, Triteleia montana appears to have a disjunct distribution in the Sierra Nevada range north and south from Yosemite, though future collections may bridge the gap between the distributions currently indicated. Molecular data suggest that it is related to T. lemmoniae of Arizona (J. C. Pires 2000).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Plants of Triteleia crocea from the Trinity Mountains of northern California differ from others of the species in having pale blue perianths instead of yellow ones, with lobes slightly fringed toward the apex instead of entire. These plants first were assigned to a separate species, and subsequently have been transferred to this one, where clearly they belong. Formal recognition at subspecific rank may prove desirable in future.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 26, p. 345. FNA vol. 26, p. 340.
Parent taxa Liliaceae > Triteleia Liliaceae > Triteleia
Sibling taxa
T. bridgesii, T. clementina, T. crocea, T. dudleyi, T. grandiflora, T. hendersonii, T. hyacinthina, T. ixioides, T. laxa, T. lemmoniae, T. lilacina, T. lugens, T. peduncularis
T. bridgesii, T. clementina, T. dudleyi, T. grandiflora, T. hendersonii, T. hyacinthina, T. ixioides, T. laxa, T. lemmoniae, T. lilacina, T. lugens, T. montana, T. peduncularis
Synonyms Brodiaea gracilis, Hookera gracilis, T. gracilis Seubertia crocea, Brodiaea crocea, Brodiaea crocea var. modesta, Brodiaea modesta, Hookera crocea, Milla crocea, T. crocea var. modesta, T. modesta
Name authority Hoover: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 25: 95. (1941) (Alph. Wood) Greene: Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 141. (1886)
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