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Henderson's stars, Henderson's triteleia, yellow tiger-lily

Coast Range triplet lily, Coast Range triteleia, dark-mouth triteleia

Leaves

15–40 cm × 3–12 mm.

10–40 cm × 3–10 mm.

Scape

10–35 cm, smooth or slightly scabrous near base.

10–40 cm, smooth.

Flowers

perianth yellow or white, often tinged or fading blue, 18–26 mm, tube slenderly funnelform, moderately attenuate at base, 6–10 mm, lobes widely spreading, with conspicuous dark purple midvein, 12–16 mm, ca. twice as long as tube;

stamens attached at 1 level, nearly equal;

filaments narrowly subulate, 3–4 mm, apical appendages absent;

anthers blue or sometimes white, 1.5–2 mm;

ovary 1/2 as long as stipe;

pedicel 1.5–4 cm.

perianth pale yellow to golden, 12–15 mm, tube funnelform, rather broad, 4–6 mm, lobes spreading, never rotate, with dark midvein, 6–9 mm;

stamens attached at 1 level, unequal, alternately long and short;

filaments dilated entire length, 1–2 or 2–4 mm, inner filaments equal to lobes, longer filaments rounded apically, apical appendages absent;

anthers yellow or blue, 1.5–2 mm;

ovary equal to or longer than stipe;

pedicel 1–2.5 cm.

2n

= 32.

= 16.

Triteleia hendersonii

Triteleia lugens

Phenology Flowering spring (May–Jul). Flowering spring (Mar–Jun).
Habitat Dry slopes Edges of chaparral, mixed forests (foothill woodlands), along streams
Elevation 100–3000 m (300–9800 ft) 100–1000 m (300–3300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Triteleia hendersonii is common within its restricted range. The plants previously recognized as var. leachiae, or separately as T. leachiae, differ primarily in having a white perianth and are limited to Curry County, Oregon. Intermediates have been found, and further study of this variation is required to determine whether formal recognition of infraspecific taxa is warranted.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Triteleia lugens has a disjunct distribution, being found in Lake, Napa, and Solano counties north of San Francisco Bay (with pale yellow flowers), and 140 miles away in Monterey and San Benito counties south of San Francisco Bay (with bright yellow flowers).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 26, p. 342. FNA vol. 26, p. 345.
Parent taxa Liliaceae > Triteleia Liliaceae > Triteleia
Sibling taxa
T. bridgesii, T. clementina, T. crocea, T. dudleyi, T. grandiflora, T. hyacinthina, T. ixioides, T. laxa, T. lemmoniae, T. lilacina, T. lugens, T. montana, T. peduncularis
T. bridgesii, T. clementina, T. crocea, T. dudleyi, T. grandiflora, T. hendersonii, T. hyacinthina, T. ixioides, T. laxa, T. lemmoniae, T. lilacina, T. montana, T. peduncularis
Synonyms Brodiaea hendersonii, Brodiaea leachiae, T. hendersonii var. leachiae Brodiaea ixioides var. lugens, Brodiaea lugens, Brodiaea lutea var. lugens, Calliprora ixioides var. lugens, Calliprora lugens, Hookera ixioides var. lugens
Name authority Greene: Pittonia 1: 164. (1888) Greene: Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 142. (1886)
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