Trifolium owyheense |
Trifolium thompsonii |
|
---|---|---|
Owyhee clover |
Thompson's clover |
|
Habit | Herbs perennial, 10–20 cm, glaucous, glabrous. | Herbs perennial, 35–50 cm, antrorse-strigose. |
Stems | cespitose, spreading, branched proximally, sparsely branched distally. |
erect, branched. |
Leaves | palmate; stipules broadly obovate, 1–2 cm, fused at base, margins slightly lobed, apex acute; petiole 2–6 cm; petiolules 1–1.5 mm; leaflets 3, blades ovate, obovate, or orbiculate, slightly overlapping, 1–2 × 0.7–2.3 cm, base truncate to rounded, veins prominent, margins sparsely dentate, apex rounded, emarginate, surfaces glabrous. |
palmate; stipules lanceolate, 3–4 cm, margins entire, apex acuminate; petiole 5–20 cm; petiolules to 1 mm; leaflets 5–7, blades linear, linear-elliptic, linear-lanceolate, often folded, falcate, 2–7 × 0.2–0.6 cm, base cuneate, veins thickened, margins setose, apex acute-setiform, surfaces pubescent. |
Inflorescences | terminal, 20–30-flowered, globose, usually formed of 2 sessile heads, 2.5–5 × 2.5–5 cm; involucres absent. |
terminal, 60-flowered, in 10–12 whorls, globose or ovoid to subglobose, 3–5 × 3–4 cm; involucres absent. |
Peduncles | 3–7 cm, surpassing subtending leaves. |
10–15 cm. |
Pedicels | erect, reflexed in proximalmost flowers, 1 mm; bracteoles cuplike, 0.5 mm. |
reflexed in fruit, 1–1.5 mm; bracteoles minute. |
Flowers | 15–21 mm; calyx tubular-campanulate, 9–12 mm, pilose, veins 10, tube 4.5–6 mm, lobes subequal, abaxialmost longest, subulate, orifice open; corolla deep pink or magenta, 20–23 mm, banner tubular for most their length, 18–22 × 5–7 mm, apex flared. |
20–23 mm; calyx campanulate, 6–8 mm, slightly pilose, veins 10–15, tube 2.5–3 mm, lobes equal, subulate, slightly pilose, orifice open; corolla rose-pink to purple, 18–22 mm, banner oblong, folded, 18–22 × 11–13 mm, apex rounded. |
Legumes | ellipsoid, 4–5 mm. |
flattened, lanceoloid-oblong, 6 mm. |
Seeds | 1 or 2, yellow-mottled, mitten-shaped, 2–3 mm, smooth. |
1 or 2, yellow, often mottled, mitten-shaped, 2.8–3 mm, smooth, glossy. |
2n | = 16. |
|
Trifolium owyheense |
Trifolium thompsonii |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Dry shale hillsides on diatomaceous earth. | Dry talus fans at base of slopes. |
Elevation | 1000–2000 m. (3300–6600 ft.) | 100–300 m. (300–1000 ft.) |
Distribution |
ID; OR
|
WA
|
Discussion | Trifolium owyheense is known from about 40 populations in a small portion of east-central Malheur County in Oregon, and immediately adjacent Owyhee County in Idaho (M. Mancuso 2001). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Trifolium thompsonii is known from Chelan and Douglas counties (J. E. Canfield 1977). It is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Trifolium | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Trifolium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lupinaster thompsonii | |
Name authority | Gilkey: Madroño 13: 169, fig. 1. (1956) | C. V. Morton: J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 23: 270. (1933) |
Web links |