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Dedecker's clover

Parry's clover

Habit Herbs perennial, 20–25 cm, glabrous. Herbs perennial, 10–20 cm, glabrous.
Stems

± erect, loosely cespitose, branched.

erect or ascending, loosely cespitose, sometimes rhizomatous, sparsely branched.

Leaves

basal and cauline, palmate;

stipules ovate, 1.1–1.5 cm, margins entire, apex acuminate-subulate;

petiole 5–15 cm;

petiolules absent;

leaflets 3, blades lanceolate to linear, 2–4 × 0.1–0.6 cm, base cuneate, veins prominent, margins remotely serrate, apex acute, surfaces glabrous.

palmate;

stipules oblong, 0.5–2 cm, margins entire, apex acute to short-acuminate;

petiole 2–10 cm;

petiolules 0.5 mm;

leaflets 3, blades elliptic to obovate, 1–4.1 × 0.5–1.6 cm, base cuneate, veins fine, margins entire, serrulate, or dentate, apex usually acute or obtuse, rarely retuse or apiculate, surfaces glabrous.

Inflorescences

terminal or axillary, 10–18-flowered, ellipsoid to subglobose, 1.8–2.2 × 2.3–2.5 cm, rachis prolonged beyond flowers, undivided or forked, often bearing sterile flower buds distally;

involucres absent.

terminal, 15–20-flowered, globose, ovoid, or ellipsoid, 1.4–3.7 × 1.8–3 cm;

involucres formed of distinct or connate bracteoles, apex acute or obtuse.

Peduncles

7–16 cm, slightly twisted apically.

2.5–15 cm.

Pedicels

strongly reflexed in fruit, 0.5 mm;

bracteoles minute.

erect, reflexed slightly, or only those of proximal flowers reflexed, 1 mm;

bracteoles purplish, oblong, 3–6 mm, scarious.

Flowers

13–15 mm;

calyx tubular-campanulate, 6–8.5 mm, glabrous, veins 10, tube 2–2.5 mm, lobes unequal, triangular-subulate, orifice open;

corolla pink to purple, 15 mm, banner oblong, 14–16 × 6–7 mm, apex acute or apiculate.

12–22 mm;

calyx campanulate, slightly gibbous, 6–9 mm, glabrous, veins 10, tube 3–4 mm, lobes unequal, subulate to narrowly triangular, orifice open;

corolla pale purplish violet, keel petals darker purple, 10–22 mm, banner broadly elliptic or obovate, 10–22 × 8–10 mm, apex rounded, acute, or retuse.

Legumes

ellipsoid, 5 mm.

stipitate, oblong, 6–7 mm.

Seeds

1 or 2, brown, flattened ovoid, 2 mm, smooth.

1–4, tan or brown, mitten-shaped, 1.5–2 mm, smooth, dull.

Trifolium dedeckerae

Trifolium parryi

Phenology Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat Rock crevices, dry slopes.
Elevation 2100–3400 m. (6900–11200 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
from USDA
w United States
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Trifolium dedeckerae is known from Inyo, Kern, Mono, and Tulare counties. It is similar to T. macilentum and T. productum, from which it differs by its much narrower leaflets (J. M. Gillett 1972).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora).

Subdivision of Trifolium parryi into three subspecies (J. M. Gillett 1965) or two varieties (D. Isely 1998) was rejected by R. C. Barneby (1989).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Inflorescences ellipsoid, 3–3.7 cm; leaflet blades thick; stipules 1.5–2 cm; peduncles thickened.
subsp. salictorum
1. Inflorescences globose or ovoid, 1.4–2.9 cm; leaflet blades thin; stipules 0.5–1 cm; peduncles slender or slightly thickened.
→ 2
2. Involucres: bracteoles relatively large, acute; inflorescences 2.1–2.9 cm; flowers 14–22 mm; Colorado, New Mexico, s Wyoming.
subsp. parryi
2. Involucres: bracteoles relatively short, obtuse; inflorescences 1.4–2.4 cm; flowers 12–17 mm; s Idaho, Montana, e Utah, n Wyoming.
subsp. montanense
Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Trifolium Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Trifolium
Sibling taxa
T. albopurpureum, T. alexandrinum, T. amoenum, T. amphianthum, T. andersonii, T. andinum, T. angustifolium, T. appendiculatum, T. arvense, T. attenuatum, T. aureum, T. barbigerum, T. barnebyi, T. beckwithii, T. bejariense, T. bifidum, T. bolanderi, T. brandegeei, T. breweri, T. buckwestiorum, T. calcaricum, T. campestre, T. carolinianum, T. cernuum, T. ciliolatum, T. columbinum, T. cyathiferum, T. dasyphyllum, T. depauperatum, T. dichotomum, T. douglasii, T. dubium, T. echinatum, T. eriocephalum, T. fragiferum, T. friscanum, T. fucatum, T. glomeratum, T. gracilentum, T. grayi, T. gymnocarpon, T. haydenii, T. hirtum, T. howellii, T. hybridum, T. hydrophilum, T. incarnatum, T. jokerstii, T. kentuckiense, T. kingii, T. lappaceum, T. latifolium, T. leibergii, T. lemmonii, T. longipes, T. lupinaster, T. macilentum, T. macraei, T. macrocephalum, T. medium, T. microcephalum, T. microdon, T. monanthum, T. mucronatum, T. nanum, T. nigrescens, T. obtusiflorum, T. oliganthum, T. ornithopodioides, T. owyheense, T. palmeri, T. parryi, T. pinetorum, T. piorkowskii, T. plumosum, T. polyodon, T. pratense, T. productum, T. reflexum, T. repens, T. resupinatum, T. retusum, T. rollinsii, T. siskiyouense, T. sonorense, T. stoloniferum, T. striatum, T. subterraneum, T. suffocatum, T. thompsonii, T. tomentosum, T. trichocalyx, T. variegatum, T. vesiculosum, T. virginicum, T. willdenovii, T. wormskioldii
T. albopurpureum, T. alexandrinum, T. amoenum, T. amphianthum, T. andersonii, T. andinum, T. angustifolium, T. appendiculatum, T. arvense, T. attenuatum, T. aureum, T. barbigerum, T. barnebyi, T. beckwithii, T. bejariense, T. bifidum, T. bolanderi, T. brandegeei, T. breweri, T. buckwestiorum, T. calcaricum, T. campestre, T. carolinianum, T. cernuum, T. ciliolatum, T. columbinum, T. cyathiferum, T. dasyphyllum, T. dedeckerae, T. depauperatum, T. dichotomum, T. douglasii, T. dubium, T. echinatum, T. eriocephalum, T. fragiferum, T. friscanum, T. fucatum, T. glomeratum, T. gracilentum, T. grayi, T. gymnocarpon, T. haydenii, T. hirtum, T. howellii, T. hybridum, T. hydrophilum, T. incarnatum, T. jokerstii, T. kentuckiense, T. kingii, T. lappaceum, T. latifolium, T. leibergii, T. lemmonii, T. longipes, T. lupinaster, T. macilentum, T. macraei, T. macrocephalum, T. medium, T. microcephalum, T. microdon, T. monanthum, T. mucronatum, T. nanum, T. nigrescens, T. obtusiflorum, T. oliganthum, T. ornithopodioides, T. owyheense, T. palmeri, T. pinetorum, T. piorkowskii, T. plumosum, T. polyodon, T. pratense, T. productum, T. reflexum, T. repens, T. resupinatum, T. retusum, T. rollinsii, T. siskiyouense, T. sonorense, T. stoloniferum, T. striatum, T. subterraneum, T. suffocatum, T. thompsonii, T. tomentosum, T. trichocalyx, T. variegatum, T. vesiculosum, T. virginicum, T. willdenovii, T. wormskioldii
Subordinate taxa
T. parryi subsp. montanense, T. parryi subsp. parryi, T. parryi subsp. salictorum
Synonyms T. kingii subsp. dedeckerae, T. macilentum var. dedeckerae
Name authority J. M. Gillett: Madroño 21: 451, fig. 1. (1972) A. Gray: Amer. J. Sci. Arts, ser. 2, 33: 409. (1862)
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