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bashful bulrush, bashful clubsedge

Yosemite bulrush

Habit Plants densely cespitose; rhizomes absent. Plants densely cespitose; rhizomes absent.
Culms

trigonous, 10–40 cm, scabrous proximal to inflorescence.

grooved, terete, 2–12 cm, smooth.

Leaves

basal sheaths brown;

distal leaf sheaths concave at mouth;

blades 10–400 × 0.8–2 mm, equaling or exceeding culms at flowering and fruiting.

basal sheaths brown;

distal leaf sheaths concave at mouth;

blades 3.7–13 × 0.4–0.7 mm, much shorter than culms at flowering and fruiting.

Inflorescences

spikelets 3–8-flowered, 4.1–5.2 × 1.5–2.1 mm;

bracts equaling spikelets, 3.7–6 mm, apex awned, awn to 3 mm.

spikelets 2–5-flowered, 3–4 × 1.5–2.5 mm;

bracts 3.5–6.7 mm, 3.5–7.7, exceeding spikelets, apex with awn, awn (0.9)1–5.3 mm.

Spikelets

scales orange-brown to dark brown, midribs excurrent, apex mucronate.

scales brown, apex obtuse.

Flowers

perianth bristles 3–6, brown, terete, nearly equaling achenes, scabrous;

anthers 1–1.5 mm.

perianth bristles 0–6, brown, flattened, shorter than achenes, smooth or scabrous;

anthers 0.9–1 mm.

Achenes

compressed trigonous, 1.5–2 × 0.7–1.1 mm.

sharply trigonous, 1.2–1.6 × 0.7–0.8 mm.

Trichophorum planifolium

Trichophorum clementis

Phenology Fruiting summer (Jun–Jul). Fruiting summer–early fall (Jul–Sep).
Habitat Mesic to dry hardwood forests, usually with oak component, often on hillsides Wet montane to alpine meadows, stream banks
Elevation 50–900 m (200–3000 ft) 2400–3600 m (7900–11800 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CT; DC; DE; IL; MA; MD; MO; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; VA; VT; WV; ON
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 23, p. 31. FNA vol. 23, p. 30.
Parent taxa Cyperaceae > Trichophorum Cyperaceae > Trichophorum
Sibling taxa
T. alpinum, T. cespitosum, T. clementis, T. clintonii, T. pumilum
T. alpinum, T. cespitosum, T. clintonii, T. planifolium, T. pumilum
Synonyms Isolepis planifolia, Baeothryon planifolium, Baeothryon verecundum, Eleocharis planifolia, Scirpus planifolius, Scirpus verecundus Scirpus clementis, Scirpus yosemitanus
Name authority (Sprengel) Palla: Oesterr. Bot. Z. 63: 402. (1913) (M. E. Jones) S. G. Smith: Novon 5: 102. (1995)
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