Trichophorum planifolium |
Trichophorum clementis |
|
---|---|---|
bashful bulrush, bashful clubsedge |
Yosemite bulrush |
|
Habit | Plants densely cespitose; rhizomes absent. | Plants densely cespitose; rhizomes absent. |
Culms | trigonous, 10–40 cm, scabrous proximal to inflorescence. |
grooved, terete, 2–12 cm, smooth. |
Leaves | basal sheaths brown; distal leaf sheaths concave at mouth; blades 10–400 × 0.8–2 mm, equaling or exceeding culms at flowering and fruiting. |
basal sheaths brown; distal leaf sheaths concave at mouth; blades 3.7–13 × 0.4–0.7 mm, much shorter than culms at flowering and fruiting. |
Inflorescences | spikelets 3–8-flowered, 4.1–5.2 × 1.5–2.1 mm; bracts equaling spikelets, 3.7–6 mm, apex awned, awn to 3 mm. |
spikelets 2–5-flowered, 3–4 × 1.5–2.5 mm; bracts 3.5–6.7 mm, 3.5–7.7, exceeding spikelets, apex with awn, awn (0.9)1–5.3 mm. |
Spikelets | scales orange-brown to dark brown, midribs excurrent, apex mucronate. |
scales brown, apex obtuse. |
Flowers | perianth bristles 3–6, brown, terete, nearly equaling achenes, scabrous; anthers 1–1.5 mm. |
perianth bristles 0–6, brown, flattened, shorter than achenes, smooth or scabrous; anthers 0.9–1 mm. |
Achenes | compressed trigonous, 1.5–2 × 0.7–1.1 mm. |
sharply trigonous, 1.2–1.6 × 0.7–0.8 mm. |
Trichophorum planifolium |
Trichophorum clementis |
|
Phenology | Fruiting summer (Jun–Jul). | Fruiting summer–early fall (Jul–Sep). |
Habitat | Mesic to dry hardwood forests, usually with oak component, often on hillsides | Wet montane to alpine meadows, stream banks |
Elevation | 50–900 m (200–3000 ft) | 2400–3600 m (7900–11800 ft) |
Distribution |
CT; DC; DE; IL; MA; MD; MO; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; VA; VT; WV; ON
|
CA |
Source | FNA vol. 23, p. 31. | FNA vol. 23, p. 30. |
Parent taxa | Cyperaceae > Trichophorum | Cyperaceae > Trichophorum |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Isolepis planifolia, Baeothryon planifolium, Baeothryon verecundum, Eleocharis planifolia, Scirpus planifolius, Scirpus verecundus | Scirpus clementis, Scirpus yosemitanus |
Name authority | (Sprengel) Palla: Oesterr. Bot. Z. 63: 402. (1913) | (M. E. Jones) S. G. Smith: Novon 5: 102. (1995) |
Web links |