Trichophorum clintonii |
Trichophorum clementis |
|
---|---|---|
Clinton's bulrush, Clinton's clubsedge, trichophore de Clinton |
Yosemite bulrush |
|
Habit | Plants densely cespitose; rhizomes absent. | Plants densely cespitose; rhizomes absent. |
Culms | trigonous, 7.5–36 cm, scabrous proximal to inflorescence. |
grooved, terete, 2–12 cm, smooth. |
Leaves | basal sheaths orange to dark brown; distal leaf sheaths truncate to concave at mouth; blades (6–)15–250 × 0.5–0.8(–1) mm, equaling or shorter than culms at flowering, much shorter than culms at fruiting. |
basal sheaths brown; distal leaf sheaths concave at mouth; blades 3.7–13 × 0.4–0.7 mm, much shorter than culms at flowering and fruiting. |
Inflorescences | spikelets 3–6-flowered, 3.4–5.3 × 1.3–2.5 mm; bracts shorter than to slightly exceeding spikelets, 3–6 mm, apex mucronate or awned, awn to 1.4 mm. |
spikelets 2–5-flowered, 3–4 × 1.5–2.5 mm; bracts 3.5–6.7 mm, 3.5–7.7, exceeding spikelets, apex with awn, awn (0.9)1–5.3 mm. |
Spikelets | scales orange-brown to dark brown, midribs not reaching apices in distal scales, apex obtuse. |
scales brown, apex obtuse. |
Flowers | perianth bristles 3–6, pale brown, terete, equaling or shorter than achenes, scabrous; anthers 0.7–1.5 mm. |
perianth bristles 0–6, brown, flattened, shorter than achenes, smooth or scabrous; anthers 0.9–1 mm. |
Achenes | compressed trigonous, 1.5–2 × 1–1.2 mm. |
sharply trigonous, 1.2–1.6 × 0.7–0.8 mm. |
Trichophorum clintonii |
Trichophorum clementis |
|
Phenology | Fruiting late summer (May–Jul). | Fruiting summer–early fall (Jul–Sep). |
Habitat | Open, dry to mesic prairies, meadows, riverbanks, rock outcrops, on lime-rich substrates | Wet montane to alpine meadows, stream banks |
Elevation | 10–900 m (0–3000 ft) | 2400–3600 m (7900–11800 ft) |
Distribution |
ME; MI; MN; NY; WI; AB; NB; ON; QC; SK
|
CA |
Source | FNA vol. 23, p. 31. | FNA vol. 23, p. 30. |
Parent taxa | Cyperaceae > Trichophorum | Cyperaceae > Trichophorum |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Scirpus clintonii, Scirpus planifolius var. brevifolius | Scirpus clementis, Scirpus yosemitanus |
Name authority | (A. Gray) S. G. Smith: Novon 5: 102. (1995) | (M. E. Jones) S. G. Smith: Novon 5: 102. (1995) |
Web links |