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brush noseburn, sticky noseburn

Florida keys noseburn

Habit Subshrubs or vines, 3–10 dm. Herbs or subshrubs, 1.2–3.5 dm.
Stems

trailing or twining, dark green, apex flexuous.

erect, green, apex flexuous.

Leaves

petiole 6–22 mm;

blade narrowly ovate to lanceolate, 2.5–4 × 1.5–2 cm, base shallowly cordate to truncate, margins serrate to crenate, apex acute to acuminate.

petiole 5–13 mm;

blade suborbiculate to ovate, 1.2–3 × 1–2.3 cm, base subcordate, margins dentate to serrate, apex acute.

Inflorescences

terminal (often appearing leaf-opposed), glands stipitate, prominent throughout, staminate flowers 10–30 per raceme;

staminate bracts 0.5–1.5 mm.

terminal (often appearing leaf opposed), glands absent, staminate flowers 12–20 per raceme;

staminate bracts 0.8–1.2 mm.

Pedicels

staminate 1–2 mm, persistent base 0.3–0.7 mm;

pistillate 3–7 mm in fruit.

staminate 1.5–1.9 mm, persistent base 0.5–0.7 mm;

pistillate 3.2–3.7 mm in fruit.

Staminate flowers

sepals 3, green, 0.7–1.2 mm;

stamens 3, filaments 0.2–0.4 mm.

sepals 3–4, green, 1–1.5 mm;

stamens 3–4, filaments 0.4–0.6 mm.

Pistillate flowers

sepals lanceolate, 0.7–1.5 mm;

styles connate 1/3 length;

stigmas smooth to undulate.

sepals lanceolate, 1.5–3 mm;

styles connate 1/4–1/3 length;

stigmas undulate.

Capsules

4–5 mm wide.

6–7 mm wide.

Seeds

dark brown to black, 1.9–2.2 mm.

dark brown with light brown streaks, 2.4–3 mm.

Tragia glanduligera

Tragia saxicola

Phenology Flowering late spring; fruiting late summer–fall. Flowering late winter–fall; fruiting spring–early winter.
Habitat Dry, sandy limestone soils, abandoned home sites and mesquite scrub. Dry pinelands and hammocks on limestone substrates.
Elevation 10–80 m. (0–300 ft.) 0–10 m. (0–0 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
TX; e Mexico; s Mexico; Central America (Guatemala)
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
FL
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Southern Texas is the northernmost distribution of Tragia glanduligera. In Mexico, it is found in tropical deciduous forests in Campeche, Nuevo León, Tabasco, Veracruz, and Yucatan. This species and T. jonesii are the only species in the flora area with stipitate glands on the inflorescence. Tragia glanduligera differs from T. jonesii by its leaf blade margins with 10–15 smaller teeth per side, shorter staminate pedicels, and truncate to weakly cordate leaf blade bases.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Tragia saxicola occurs in south Florida and the Florida Keys. Although similar to T. smallii in its suborbiculate leaf blades, it differs in having longer petioles and smaller seeds.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 12, p. 187. FNA vol. 12, p. 189.
Parent taxa Euphorbiaceae > Tragia Euphorbiaceae > Tragia
Sibling taxa
T. amblyodonta, T. betonicifolia, T. brevispica, T. cordata, T. jonesii, T. laciniata, T. leptophylla, T. nepetifolia, T. nigricans, T. ramosa, T. saxicola, T. smallii, T. urens, T. urticifolia
T. amblyodonta, T. betonicifolia, T. brevispica, T. cordata, T. glanduligera, T. jonesii, T. laciniata, T. leptophylla, T. nepetifolia, T. nigricans, T. ramosa, T. smallii, T. urens, T. urticifolia
Name authority Pax & K. Hoffmann: in H. G. A. Engler, Pflanzenr. 68[IV,147]: 55. (1919) Small: Fl. S.E. U.S. 702, 1333. (1903)
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