Tragia glanduligera |
Tragia saxicola |
|
---|---|---|
brush noseburn, sticky noseburn |
Florida keys noseburn |
|
Habit | Subshrubs or vines, 3–10 dm. | Herbs or subshrubs, 1.2–3.5 dm. |
Stems | trailing or twining, dark green, apex flexuous. |
erect, green, apex flexuous. |
Leaves | petiole 6–22 mm; blade narrowly ovate to lanceolate, 2.5–4 × 1.5–2 cm, base shallowly cordate to truncate, margins serrate to crenate, apex acute to acuminate. |
petiole 5–13 mm; blade suborbiculate to ovate, 1.2–3 × 1–2.3 cm, base subcordate, margins dentate to serrate, apex acute. |
Inflorescences | terminal (often appearing leaf-opposed), glands stipitate, prominent throughout, staminate flowers 10–30 per raceme; staminate bracts 0.5–1.5 mm. |
terminal (often appearing leaf opposed), glands absent, staminate flowers 12–20 per raceme; staminate bracts 0.8–1.2 mm. |
Pedicels | staminate 1–2 mm, persistent base 0.3–0.7 mm; pistillate 3–7 mm in fruit. |
staminate 1.5–1.9 mm, persistent base 0.5–0.7 mm; pistillate 3.2–3.7 mm in fruit. |
Staminate flowers | sepals 3, green, 0.7–1.2 mm; stamens 3, filaments 0.2–0.4 mm. |
sepals 3–4, green, 1–1.5 mm; stamens 3–4, filaments 0.4–0.6 mm. |
Pistillate flowers | sepals lanceolate, 0.7–1.5 mm; styles connate 1/3 length; stigmas smooth to undulate. |
sepals lanceolate, 1.5–3 mm; styles connate 1/4–1/3 length; stigmas undulate. |
Capsules | 4–5 mm wide. |
6–7 mm wide. |
Seeds | dark brown to black, 1.9–2.2 mm. |
dark brown with light brown streaks, 2.4–3 mm. |
Tragia glanduligera |
Tragia saxicola |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring; fruiting late summer–fall. | Flowering late winter–fall; fruiting spring–early winter. |
Habitat | Dry, sandy limestone soils, abandoned home sites and mesquite scrub. | Dry pinelands and hammocks on limestone substrates. |
Elevation | 10–80 m. (0–300 ft.) | 0–10 m. (0–0 ft.) |
Distribution |
TX; e Mexico; s Mexico; Central America (Guatemala) |
FL |
Discussion | Southern Texas is the northernmost distribution of Tragia glanduligera. In Mexico, it is found in tropical deciduous forests in Campeche, Nuevo León, Tabasco, Veracruz, and Yucatan. This species and T. jonesii are the only species in the flora area with stipitate glands on the inflorescence. Tragia glanduligera differs from T. jonesii by its leaf blade margins with 10–15 smaller teeth per side, shorter staminate pedicels, and truncate to weakly cordate leaf blade bases. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Tragia saxicola occurs in south Florida and the Florida Keys. Although similar to T. smallii in its suborbiculate leaf blades, it differs in having longer petioles and smaller seeds. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 12, p. 187. | FNA vol. 12, p. 189. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Pax & K. Hoffmann: in H. G. A. Engler, Pflanzenr. 68[IV,147]: 55. (1919) | Small: Fl. S.E. U.S. 702, 1333. (1903) |
Web links |