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brush noseburn, sticky noseburn

sonoita noseburn, Sonoran noseburn

Habit Subshrubs or vines, 3–10 dm. Subshrubs, 2.5–5 dm.
Stems

trailing or twining, dark green, apex flexuous.

erect to decumbent, dark green, apex never flexuous.

Leaves

petiole 6–22 mm;

blade narrowly ovate to lanceolate, 2.5–4 × 1.5–2 cm, base shallowly cordate to truncate, margins serrate to crenate, apex acute to acuminate.

usually 3-foliolate, sometimes 3-lobed nearly to base;

petiole 7–18 mm;

leaflets: blade lanceolate, base acute, margins deeply and coarsely serrate, sinuses often extending 1/2+ to midvein, apex acute, central one 2.5–4 × 1–2 cm, lateral ones often with basal lobe.

Inflorescences

terminal (often appearing leaf-opposed), glands stipitate, prominent throughout, staminate flowers 10–30 per raceme;

staminate bracts 0.5–1.5 mm.

terminal (often appearing leaf opposed), glands absent, staminate flowers 10–20 per raceme;

staminate bracts 0.5–1.5 mm.

Pedicels

staminate 1–2 mm, persistent base 0.3–0.7 mm;

pistillate 3–7 mm in fruit.

staminate 0.8–1.6 mm, persistent base 0.3–0.7 mm;

pistillate 2.5–3 mm in fruit.

Staminate flowers

sepals 3, green, 0.7–1.2 mm;

stamens 3, filaments 0.2–0.4 mm.

sepals 3–4, green, 1–1.4 mm;

stamens 3, filaments 3.5–4 mm.

Pistillate flowers

sepals lanceolate, 0.7–1.5 mm;

styles connate 1/3 length;

stigmas smooth to undulate.

sepals lanceolate, 2–3 mm;

styles connate 1/4–1/2 length;

stigmas undulate to subpapillate.

Capsules

4–5 mm wide.

6–7 mm wide.

Seeds

dark brown to black, 1.9–2.2 mm.

dark brown, 3–3.2 mm.

Tragia glanduligera

Tragia laciniata

Phenology Flowering late spring; fruiting late summer–fall. Flowering summer–fall; fruiting late summer–fall.
Habitat Dry, sandy limestone soils, abandoned home sites and mesquite scrub. Oak woodlands, ravines, stream banks.
Elevation 10–80 m. (0–300 ft.) 1200–1700 m. (3900–5600 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
TX; e Mexico; s Mexico; Central America (Guatemala)
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Southern Texas is the northernmost distribution of Tragia glanduligera. In Mexico, it is found in tropical deciduous forests in Campeche, Nuevo León, Tabasco, Veracruz, and Yucatan. This species and T. jonesii are the only species in the flora area with stipitate glands on the inflorescence. Tragia glanduligera differs from T. jonesii by its leaf blade margins with 10–15 smaller teeth per side, shorter staminate pedicels, and truncate to weakly cordate leaf blade bases.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Tragia laciniata is the only Tragia in the flora area with compound leaves. Some plants from Sonora, Mexico, are intermediate between T. laciniata and T. nepetifolia var. dissecta. In the flora area, T. laciniata is known from southern Arizona.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 12, p. 187. FNA vol. 12, p. 188.
Parent taxa Euphorbiaceae > Tragia Euphorbiaceae > Tragia
Sibling taxa
T. amblyodonta, T. betonicifolia, T. brevispica, T. cordata, T. jonesii, T. laciniata, T. leptophylla, T. nepetifolia, T. nigricans, T. ramosa, T. saxicola, T. smallii, T. urens, T. urticifolia
T. amblyodonta, T. betonicifolia, T. brevispica, T. cordata, T. glanduligera, T. jonesii, T. leptophylla, T. nepetifolia, T. nigricans, T. ramosa, T. saxicola, T. smallii, T. urens, T. urticifolia
Synonyms T. urticifolia var. laciniata
Name authority Pax & K. Hoffmann: in H. G. A. Engler, Pflanzenr. 68[IV,147]: 55. (1919) (Torrey) Müller Arg.: Linnaea 34: 182. (1865)
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