The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

longleaf spiderwort

Reverchon's spiderwort

Habit Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes.
Roots

thin, fibrous, 0.5–1(–2) mm thick.

thick, fleshy, densely brownish-tomentose.

Stems

unbranched or sparsely branched, 19–60 cm;

internodes puberulent with glandular or eglandular hairs, rarely pilose or glabrous.

erect or ascending, unbranched or sparsely branched, 30–105 cm;

internodes arachnoid-pubescent.

Leaves

spirally arranged, sessile;

blade linear-lanceolate, 10–42 × 0.5–1.6 cm (distal leaf blades equal to or narrower than sheaths when sheaths opened, flattened), apex acuminate, somewhat glaucous, puberulent to pilosulose, rarely glabrescent.

spirally arranged, sessile;

blade linear-lanceolate, 10–35 × 0.7–2.8 cm (distal leaf blades equal to or narrower than sheaths when sheaths opened, flattened), apex acuminate, arachnoid-pubescent, especially on sheaths.

Inflorescences

terminal, often axillary;

bracts foliaceous.

terminal, often axillary;

bracts foliaceous.

Flowers

rose-scented, distinctly pedicillate;

pedicels 1–2.8 cm, glandular-puberulent;

sepals 6–12 mm, glandular-puberulent, glandular hairs numerous and conspicuous, often mixed with eglandular hairs, usually with apical tuft of eglandular hairs, all hairs less than 1mm;

petals distinct, broadly deep blue to magenta, ovate, not clawed, 10–14 mm;

stamens free;

filaments bearded.

distinctly pedicillate;

pedicels 1–2.3 cm, pilose or villous with eglandular or mixed eglandular, glandular hairs;

sepals 5–14 mm, pubescent with mixture of glandular, eglandular hairs;

petals distinct, bright blue-violet, rarely rose or white, broadly ovate, not clawed, 15–18 mm;

stamens free;

filaments bearded.

Capsules

5–7 mm.

6–8 mm.

Seeds

3–4 mm.

3–4 mm;

hilum as long as seed.

2n

= 24.

= 12, 24.

Tradescantia roseolens

Tradescantia reverchonii

Phenology Flowering late winter–summer (Feb–Aug). Flowering spring–summer (Mar–Jul).
Habitat Oak and oak-palmetto scrub, oak woods, pine woods, hammocks, sandhills, roadsides, and open areas, sandy soil Sandhills with oaks, pine woods, rocky open woods, rarely seepage areas, and roadsides
Distribution
from FNA
AL; FL; GA; SC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AR; LA; TX
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Although E. Anderson and R. E. Woodson Jr. (1935) do not report eglandular hairs on the sepals in Tradescantia roseolens, they are present in nearly all specimens. While some eglandular hairs might be the result of hybridization, in general they seem to be part of the normal variation in this species.

The illegitimate name Tradescantia longifolia Small (a later homonym of T. longifolia Sessé and Mociño 1894) has been used for this species.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 22. FNA vol. 22.
Parent taxa Commelinaceae > Tradescantia Commelinaceae > Tradescantia
Sibling taxa
T. bracteata, T. brevifolia, T. buckleyi, T. crassifolia, T. crassula, T. edwardsiana, T. ernestiana, T. fluminensis, T. gigantea, T. hirsuticaulis, T. hirsutiflora, T. humilis, T. leiandra, T. longipes, T. occidentalis, T. ohiensis, T. ozarkana, T. pallida, T. paludosa, T. pedicellata, T. pinetorum, T. reverchonii, T. spathacea, T. subacaulis, T. subaspera, T. tharpii, T. virginiana, T. wrightii, T. zebrina
T. bracteata, T. brevifolia, T. buckleyi, T. crassifolia, T. crassula, T. edwardsiana, T. ernestiana, T. fluminensis, T. gigantea, T. hirsuticaulis, T. hirsutiflora, T. humilis, T. leiandra, T. longipes, T. occidentalis, T. ohiensis, T. ozarkana, T. pallida, T. paludosa, T. pedicellata, T. pinetorum, T. roseolens, T. spathacea, T. subacaulis, T. subaspera, T. tharpii, T. virginiana, T. wrightii, T. zebrina
Name authority Small: Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 51:379. (1924) Bush
Web links