Tradescantia pallida |
Tradescantia edwardsiana |
|
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purple queen |
plateau spiderwort |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, succulent. | Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. |
Stems | suffused with purplish violet. |
not flexuous, 25–70 cm, densely puberulent to glabrescent. |
Leaves | spirally arranged; blade not variegated, suffused with purplish violet, lanceolate-oblong to oblong-elliptic, (4–)7–15 × 1.5–3 cm (distal leaf blades wider or narrower than sheaths when sheaths opened, flattened), base symmetric, rounded to broadly cuneate, margins ciliate or ciliolate, apex acute, glabrous or glabrescent. |
gradually narrowed into sheath; blade light green, elliptic-lanceolate, 7–39 × 1.5–4.5 cm (distal leaf blades wider than sheaths when sheaths opened, flattened), minutely puberulent to glabrescent. |
Inflorescences | terminal, often becoming leaf-opposed, pedunculate; peduncles (3.5–)4–13 cm; bracts similar to leaves but usually greatly reduced. |
terminal, usually also axillary from distal nodes; bracts foliaceous. |
Flowers | subsessile; pedicels 4–9 mm, densely white-pilose at summit; sepals distinct, 7–10 mm, pilose basally; petals ± connate at base, pink, clawed, 1.5–2 cm; stamens epipetalous; filaments very sparsely bearded. |
distinctly pedicillate; pedicels 1.5–3 cm, densely puberulent; sepals green, 6–9 mm, glandular-puberulent or mixed glandular- and eglandular-puberulent; petals distinct, white to pale mauve, rarely bright pink, broadly ovate, not clawed, 1–1.2 cm; stamens free; filaments bearded. |
Capsules | 3.5 mm, glabrous. |
8–10 mm. |
Seeds | 2.5–3 mm. |
3–4 mm. |
2n | = 24 (Mexico). |
= 12. |
Tradescantia pallida |
Tradescantia edwardsiana |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer–fall. | Flowering late winter–spring (Feb–May). |
Habitat | Landfill and old home sites | Rich woods, and along moist terraces and ravines |
Distribution |
FL; LA; Mexico; native [Introduced in North America]
|
TX |
Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Setcreasea pallida, Setcreasea purpurea | |
Name authority | (Rose) D. R. Hunt: Kew Bull. 30: 452. (1975) | Tharp: Rhodora 34: 57, fig. 1. (1932) |
Web links |