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hairy Townsend-daisy, hairy townsendia

Habit Biennials, (1–)3–10(–20) cm. Biennials (perhaps flowering first year, sometimes persisting), 3–12(–15+) cm.
Stems

decumbent to erect;

internodes 5–25 mm, piloso-strigose to strigillose (surfaces seldom hidden by hairs).

decumbent to erect;

internodes 3–12(–15+) mm, piloso-strigose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, 12–30(–50) × 2–7(–9) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose to strigillose.

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to linear, 10–25(–50+) × 2–3(–8+) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose.

Involucres

± campanulate, 5–20 mm diam.

± hemispheric or broader, 16–20(–30) mm diam.

Ray florets

8–30+;

corollas white or pinkish adaxially, laminae 5–14 mm, abaxially usually glabrous, sometimes glandular-puberulent.

13–34+;

corollas white or pinkish adaxially, laminae (8–)10–18+ mm, abaxially usually glandular-puberulent, rarely glabrous.

Disc florets

(8–)20–80(–100+);

corollas 3.5–5 mm.

(80–)100–150+;

corollas (4–)5.5–6+ mm.

Phyllaries

20–24 in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lance-ovate to lanceolate, 5–9 mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces strigose.

24–30+ in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, (6–)9–11+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute, abaxial faces strigose.

Heads

at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves).

at tips of stems.

Cypselae

3–4 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 12–20+ lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–1.5+ mm;

on disc cypselae 20–35 subulate to setiform scales 3.5–5.5 mm.

(3.5–)4–5+ mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire or forked;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 20–30 subulate to setiform scales 2–6 mm;

on disc cypselae 20–30+ subulate to setiform scales (4–)5–7+ mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Townsendia strigosa

Townsendia florifera

Phenology Flowering May–Jun. Flowering Apr–Jun(–Aug).
Habitat Open sites, sands, shales, clays with desert scrub, junipers, pinyons Gravelly flats with junipers and sagebrush
Elevation 1500–2000 m (4900–6600 ft) 400–2300 m (1300–7500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; NM; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY
Discussion

J. H. Beaman (1957) considered plants intermediate between Townsendia florifera and T. parryi to be hybrids. Such intermediates occur in Montana (e.g., Jones in 1905 from Gallatin Co. and Suksdorf 282 from Park Co.), outside the known distribution of T. florifera.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 199. FNA vol. 20, p. 198.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. strigosa var. prolixa Erigeron florifer, T. florifera var. watsonii
Name authority Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 306. (1840) (Hooker) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 16: 84. (1880)
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