Townsendia spathulata |
Townsendia aprica |
|
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sword Townsend daisy |
last chance Townsend daisy |
|
Habit | Perennials, 1–2 cm (usually ± pulvinate). | Perennials, 1–2 cm (± pulvinate). |
Stems | ± erect; internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± villous. |
± erect; internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± strigose. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, ± spatulate, 7–10(–20) × 1.5–2(–4) mm little, it at all, fleshy, faces ± villous or sericeous. |
basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate, 5–8(–16+) × 1.5–2.5+ mm, little, if at all, fleshy, faces ± strigose. |
Involucres | ± urceolate, 6–12(–16) mm diam. |
± campanulate, 4–8+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 12–30+; corollas white to pinkish adaxially, laminae 3–12 mm, abaxially usually glandular-puberulent, sometimes glabrous. |
13–21; corollas yellow adaxially, laminae 4–6+ mm, glandular-puberulent abaxially. |
Disc florets | 16–30+; corollas 4–5+ mm. |
25–60+; corollas 4–5+ mm. |
Phyllaries | 16–24+ in 3–4 series, the longer lance-ovate to lanceolate, 6–8(–9) mm (l/w = 4–7), apices usually acute, sometimes attenuate, abaxial faces ± villous to strigillose. |
24–40+ in 4+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, 4–7 mm (l/w = 2.5–5), sometimes glabrate, apices acute to attenuate, abaxial faces usually sparsely strigillose or glandular-puberulent. |
Heads | ± sessile. |
± sessile. |
Cypselae | 2.5–4 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform or forked; pappi readily falling, of 14–30 subulate to setiform scales 4.5–6+ mm (± connate basally). |
2–2.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae 10–12 lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–1+ mm; on disc cypselae 20+ subulate to setiform scales 4–5+ mm. |
2n | = 18. |
|
Townsendia spathulata |
Townsendia aprica |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Open ridges | Clay hills |
Elevation | 1600–2300 m (5200–7500 ft) | 1500–2500 m (4900–8200 ft) |
Distribution |
MT; WY
|
UT |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Townsendia aprica is questionably distinct from T. jonesii. Townsendia aprica is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 196. | FNA vol. 20, p. 201. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | T. jonesii var. lutea | |
Name authority | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 305. (1840) | S. L. Welsh & Reveal: Brittonia 20: 375, fig. 1. (1968) |
Web links |