The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

Rothrock's Townsend daisy, Rothrock's townsendia

Habit Perennials, 1–3 cm (± pulvinate). Biennials (perhaps flowering first year, sometimes persisting), 3–12(–15+) cm.
Stems

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1+ mm, glabrous or ± strigose.

decumbent to erect;

internodes 3–12(–15+) mm, piloso-strigose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 10–35 × 2–7 mm, ± fleshy, faces sparsely strigose or glabrous.

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to linear, 10–25(–50+) × 2–3(–8+) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose.

Involucres

± hemispheric, 12–28+ mm diam.

± hemispheric or broader, 16–20(–30) mm diam.

Ray florets

18–40;

corollas blue to purplish adaxially, laminae 8–16 mm, glabrous abaxially.

13–34+;

corollas white or pinkish adaxially, laminae (8–)10–18+ mm, abaxially usually glandular-puberulent, rarely glabrous.

Disc florets

60–100+;

corollas 3.5–4.5+ mm.

(80–)100–150+;

corollas (4–)5.5–6+ mm.

Phyllaries

40–60+ in (3–)4–5+ series, the longer obovate to oblanceolate, 7–9+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces glabrous.

24–30+ in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, (6–)9–11+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute, abaxial faces strigose.

Heads

± sessile or on peduncles 5–25+ mm.

at tips of stems.

Cypselae

4 mm, faces nearly glabrous (discs) or sparsely hairy (ray, hairs mostly at bases), hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 12–20 lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–1.5 mm;

on disc cypselae 15–30 subulate to setiform scales 3–6 mm.

(3.5–)4–5+ mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire or forked;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 20–30 subulate to setiform scales 2–6 mm;

on disc cypselae 20–30+ subulate to setiform scales (4–)5–7+ mm.

2n

= 36 (apomicts).

= 18.

Townsendia rothrockii

Townsendia florifera

Phenology Flowering Aug. Flowering Apr–Jun(–Aug).
Habitat South slopes Gravelly flats with junipers and sagebrush
Elevation 3600–4000 m (11800–13100 ft) 400–2300 m (1300–7500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CO
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

The types of Townsendia rothrockii and T. glabella may be conspecific.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

J. H. Beaman (1957) considered plants intermediate between Townsendia florifera and T. parryi to be hybrids. Such intermediates occur in Montana (e.g., Jones in 1905 from Gallatin Co. and Suksdorf 282 from Park Co.), outside the known distribution of T. florifera.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 202. FNA vol. 20, p. 198.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms Erigeron florifer, T. florifera var. watsonii
Name authority A. Gray ex Rothrock: Rep. U.S. Geogr. Surv., Wheeler 6: 148. (1879) (Hooker) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 16: 84. (1880)
Web links