Townsendia rothrockii |
Townsendia condensata |
|
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Rothrock's Townsend daisy, Rothrock's townsendia |
cushion Townsend daisy, cushion townsendia, hairy townsendia |
|
Habit | Perennials, 1–3 cm (± pulvinate). | Perennials, 1–2 cm (usually ± pulvinate). |
Stems | ± erect; internodes 0.1–1+ mm, glabrous or ± strigose. |
± erect; internodes 0.1–1(–5+) mm, ± villous. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 10–35 × 2–7 mm, ± fleshy, faces sparsely strigose or glabrous. |
basal and cauline, ± spatulate, 6–12(–15+) × 1–3+ mm, little, if at all, fleshy or notably thickened, faces of earliest leaves glabrous or glabrate, of later leaves ± villous to pilosulous. |
Involucres | ± hemispheric, 12–28+ mm diam. |
± hemispheric, (12–)16–30+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 18–40; corollas blue to purplish adaxially, laminae 8–16 mm, glabrous abaxially. |
21–65+; corollas white adaxially, laminae 8–12(–16+) mm, glandular-puberulent abaxially. |
Disc florets | 60–100+; corollas 3.5–4.5+ mm. |
100–150+; corollas 4–6+ mm. |
Phyllaries | 40–60+ in (3–)4–5+ series, the longer obovate to oblanceolate, 7–9+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces glabrous. |
45–60+ in 5+ series, the longer narrowly lanceolate to subulate, 9–11 mm (l/w = 7–9), apices attenuate, abaxial faces ± pilose. |
Heads | ± sessile or on peduncles 5–25+ mm. |
± sessile or at ends of leafy stems. |
Cypselae | 4 mm, faces nearly glabrous (discs) or sparsely hairy (ray, hairs mostly at bases), hair tips glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae 12–20 lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–1.5 mm; on disc cypselae 15–30 subulate to setiform scales 3–6 mm. |
3–4.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire; pappi readily falling, of 25–30 subulate to setiform scales 5–8 mm (± connate basally). |
2n | = 36 (apomicts). |
|
Townsendia rothrockii |
Townsendia condensata |
|
Phenology | Flowering Aug. | Flowering Jun–Aug. |
Habitat | South slopes | Rocky slopes and talus |
Elevation | 3600–4000 m (11800–13100 ft) | 3000–3600 m (9800–11800 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
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CA; ID; MT; UT; WY; AB
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. The types of Townsendia rothrockii and T. glabella may be conspecific. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The name Townsendia condensata has been attributed to Parry ex D. C. Eaton or to D. C. Eaton. In February 1874 (Amer. Naturalist 8: 106), Parry used T. condensata provisionally and provided a diagnosis. In April that year, he used it as an accepted name and “validated” it by reference to his earlier diagnosis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 202. | FNA vol. 20, p. 196. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | T. condensata var. anomala | |
Name authority | A. Gray ex Rothrock: Rep. U.S. Geogr. Surv., Wheeler 6: 148. (1879) | Parry: Amer. Naturalist 8: 213. (1874) |
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