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Rothrock's Townsend daisy, Rothrock's townsendia

annual Easter daisy, annual Townsend daisy

Habit Perennials, 1–3 cm (± pulvinate). Annuals, 3–12(–16+) cm.
Stems

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1+ mm, glabrous or ± strigose.

decumbent to erect;

internodes (1–)3–12(–18+) mm, strigose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 10–35 × 2–7 mm, ± fleshy, faces sparsely strigose or glabrous.

mostly cauline, blades spatulate to narrowly oblanceolate, 8–12(–25+) × 1–3(–5+) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigillose.

Involucres

± hemispheric, 12–28+ mm diam.

± hemispheric, 8–12(–16) mm diam.

Ray florets

18–40;

corollas blue to purplish adaxially, laminae 8–16 mm, glabrous abaxially.

12–30+;

corollas white or pinkish to lavender adaxially, laminae 5–8+ mm, glabrous abaxially.

Disc florets

60–100+;

corollas 3.5–4.5+ mm.

60–120+;

corollas 2.5–3.5+ mm.

Phyllaries

40–60+ in (3–)4–5+ series, the longer obovate to oblanceolate, 7–9+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces glabrous.

26–30+ in 3+ series, the longer ± lance-ovate to oblanceolate, 5–6+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute, abaxial faces strigillose to glabrate.

Heads

± sessile or on peduncles 5–25+ mm.

at tips of stems.

Cypselae

4 mm, faces nearly glabrous (discs) or sparsely hairy (ray, hairs mostly at bases), hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 12–20 lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–1.5 mm;

on disc cypselae 15–30 subulate to setiform scales 3–6 mm.

2–3 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae ± 10 lanceolate scales 0.2–0.5(–1) mm;

on disc cypselae 20+ subulate scales 1–2.5(–4) mm.

2n

= 36 (apomicts).

= 18.

Townsendia rothrockii

Townsendia annua

Phenology Flowering Aug. Flowering Apr–Jun(–Oct).
Habitat South slopes Sandy soils, alkaline flats, red clays
Elevation 3600–4000 m (11800–13100 ft) 1200–2100 m (3900–6900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CO
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CO; NM; TX; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

The types of Townsendia rothrockii and T. glabella may be conspecific.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

The type of Townsendia annua may prove to be conspecific with that of T. strigosa.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 202. FNA vol. 20, p. 198.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Name authority A. Gray ex Rothrock: Rep. U.S. Geogr. Surv., Wheeler 6: 148. (1879) Beaman: Contr. Gray Herb. 183: 132, plate 22, fig. 4. (1957)
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