Townsendia rothrockii |
Townsendia annua |
|
---|---|---|
Rothrock's Townsend daisy, Rothrock's townsendia |
annual Easter daisy, annual Townsend daisy |
|
Habit | Perennials, 1–3 cm (± pulvinate). | Annuals, 3–12(–16+) cm. |
Stems | ± erect; internodes 0.1–1+ mm, glabrous or ± strigose. |
decumbent to erect; internodes (1–)3–12(–18+) mm, strigose. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, ± spatulate to oblanceolate, 10–35 × 2–7 mm, ± fleshy, faces sparsely strigose or glabrous. |
mostly cauline, blades spatulate to narrowly oblanceolate, 8–12(–25+) × 1–3(–5+) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigillose. |
Involucres | ± hemispheric, 12–28+ mm diam. |
± hemispheric, 8–12(–16) mm diam. |
Ray florets | 18–40; corollas blue to purplish adaxially, laminae 8–16 mm, glabrous abaxially. |
12–30+; corollas white or pinkish to lavender adaxially, laminae 5–8+ mm, glabrous abaxially. |
Disc florets | 60–100+; corollas 3.5–4.5+ mm. |
60–120+; corollas 2.5–3.5+ mm. |
Phyllaries | 40–60+ in (3–)4–5+ series, the longer obovate to oblanceolate, 7–9+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces glabrous. |
26–30+ in 3+ series, the longer ± lance-ovate to oblanceolate, 5–6+ mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute, abaxial faces strigillose to glabrate. |
Heads | ± sessile or on peduncles 5–25+ mm. |
at tips of stems. |
Cypselae | 4 mm, faces nearly glabrous (discs) or sparsely hairy (ray, hairs mostly at bases), hair tips glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae 12–20 lanceolate to subulate scales 0.5–1.5 mm; on disc cypselae 15–30 subulate to setiform scales 3–6 mm. |
2–3 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae ± 10 lanceolate scales 0.2–0.5(–1) mm; on disc cypselae 20+ subulate scales 1–2.5(–4) mm. |
2n | = 36 (apomicts). |
= 18. |
Townsendia rothrockii |
Townsendia annua |
|
Phenology | Flowering Aug. | Flowering Apr–Jun(–Oct). |
Habitat | South slopes | Sandy soils, alkaline flats, red clays |
Elevation | 3600–4000 m (11800–13100 ft) | 1200–2100 m (3900–6900 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
|
AZ; CO; NM; TX; UT; WY
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. The types of Townsendia rothrockii and T. glabella may be conspecific. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The type of Townsendia annua may prove to be conspecific with that of T. strigosa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 202. | FNA vol. 20, p. 198. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | A. Gray ex Rothrock: Rep. U.S. Geogr. Surv., Wheeler 6: 148. (1879) | Beaman: Contr. Gray Herb. 183: 132, plate 22, fig. 4. (1957) |
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