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Parry's Townsend daisy, Parry's townsendia

tall Townsend daisy, tall townsendia

Habit Biennials or perennials, (2–)5–12(–25+) cm. Biennials or perennials, 6–15(–30+) cm (sometimes rhizomatous).
Stems

decumbent to erect;

internodes (0.1–)2–12(–25+) mm, strigose.

± erect;

internodes 6–8(–25) mm, ± strigose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 15–35(–60+) × 2–5(–8+) mm, not fleshy, faces ± strigose or glabrate Heads at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves).

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 15–60(–120+) × 2–6(–10) mm (margins strigoso-ciliate), faces usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely strigillose.

Involucres

± hemispheric or broader, 12–25(–35+) mm diam.

hemispheric or broader, (8–)12–25+ mm diam.

Ray florets

21–67+;

corollas usually blue or purplish, rarely white or pinkish, adaxially, laminae 7–15(–20+) mm, glabrous abaxially.

15–55+;

corollas usually blue adaxially, laminae 12–20 mm, glabrous abaxially.

Disc florets

150–200+;

corollas 4.5–6 mm.

(60–)100–150+;

corollas (3.5–)4–5+ mm.

Phyllaries

40–64 in 4–7+ series, the longer ± lanceolate to lance-linear, 10–15+ mm (l/w = 4–6), apices acute to attenuate (soft, not apiculate), abaxial faces ± strigose or glabrous.

(30–)60–80+ in (4–)5–6+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, (7–)12–13+ mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute to attenuate (most hard, apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous.

Heads

at tips of ± leafy stems.

Cypselae

3–4.5+ mm, hairy, hair tips forked or entire;

pappi persistent, of 24–30+ subulate to setiform scales 3.5–4(–7.5) mm.

3–4+ mm, faces ± hairy, hair tips forked or glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae each a corona 0.1–0.5 mm;

on disc cypselae each of 8–12+ lanceolate scales 0.5–1 mm plus 1–2+ subulate to setiform scales 1–4 mm.

2n

= 18.

Townsendia parryi

Townsendia eximia

Phenology Flowering May–Aug. Flowering (May–)Jul–Aug(–Oct).
Habitat Meadows, grassy slopes, gravelly benches, talus Gravelly banks, canyon walls, with junipers, pinyons, and yellow pines
Elevation 1500–3000 m (4900–9800 ft) (1900–)2100–2500(–3300) m ((6200–)6900–8200(–10800) ft)
Distribution
from FNA
ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WY; AB; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; NM
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 197. FNA vol. 20, p. 197.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Name authority D. C. Eaton: Amer. Naturalist 8: 212. (1874) A. Gray: Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 70. (1849)
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