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common Townsend daisy, common townsendia, slender townsendia

largeflower Townsend daisy

Habit Perennials, 1–3 cm (± pulvinate). Biennials or perennials, (2–)3–15(–30) cm.
Stems

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1 mm, strigose.

± erect;

internodes (0.1–)2–25(–50) mm, strigose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to narrowly obovate, (8–)12–25(–40+) × 1–2(–3+) mm, ± fleshy, faces ± strigose to strigillose or glabrate.

basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, 20–40(–90+) × 1–5(–10) mm, not fleshy (margins strigoso-ciliate), faces usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely strigillose (midribs scabrous).

Involucres

± campanulate, 8–12(–20+) mm diam.

hemispheric, (8–)10–14+ mm diam.

Ray florets

13–34+;

corollas usually white or pinkish, seldom blue, adaxially, laminae 5–7(–12+) mm, abaxially usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely glandular-puberulent.

20–40;

corollas usually white adaxially, laminae 7–15(–20+) mm, glabrous abaxially.

Disc florets

40–80+;

corollas 4–6+ mm.

(60–)80–120+;

corollas 4–6 mm.

Phyllaries

40–50+ in 4–5+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, 7–9(–12) mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute to attenuate, abaxial faces sparsely strigose or glabrous.

30–40+ in 4–5+ series, the longer lance-ovate to lanceolate, 8–10(–12+) mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute to attenuate (most hard, apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous.

Heads

usually ± sessile, rarely on scapiform peduncles 5–15+ mm.

at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves).

Cypselae

3+ mm, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy (hairs mostly at bases), hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae ca. 25 lanceolate or subulate to setiform scales 0–1 or 5–8 mm;

on disc cypselae ca. 30 subulate to setiform scales 5–8 mm.

3.5–4+ mm, faces hairy, hair tips forked or glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae each a corona 0.1–0.5 mm or 10–20 subulate scales 1–2.5 mm;

on disc cypselae 15–30 subulate to setiform scales (4–)5–6 mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Townsendia leptotes

Townsendia grandiflora

Phenology Flowering Jun–Jul. Flowering Jun–Aug(–Sep).
Habitat Rocky ridges, sandy slopes Grassy slopes, gypseous shales
Elevation (2300–)2900–3800 m ((7500–)9500–12500 ft) 1300–2400 m (4300–7900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; NE; NM; SD; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 203. FNA vol. 20, p. 197.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. sericea var. leptotes
Name authority (A. Gray) Osterhout: Muhlenbergia 4: 69. (1908) Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 306. (1840)
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