Townsendia hookeri |
Townsendia grandiflora |
|
---|---|---|
Hooker's Townsend daisy, Hooker's townsendia |
largeflower Townsend daisy |
|
Habit | Perennials, 1–3 cm (± pulvinate). | Biennials or perennials, (2–)3–15(–30) cm. |
Stems | ± erect; internodes 0.1–1 mm, ± strigose. |
± erect; internodes (0.1–)2–25(–50) mm, strigose. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, blades narrowly oblanceolate to linear, 5–25(–40+) × 1–1.5(–3) mm, fleshy, faces ± strigoso-sericeous, little, if at all. |
basal and cauline, blades spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, 20–40(–90+) × 1–5(–10) mm, not fleshy (margins strigoso-ciliate), faces usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely strigillose (midribs scabrous). |
Involucres | ± campanulate, 8–18+ mm diam. |
hemispheric, (8–)10–14+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 15–35; corollas white adaxially, laminae 8–12+ mm, glabrous abaxially. |
20–40; corollas usually white adaxially, laminae 7–15(–20+) mm, glabrous abaxially. |
Disc florets | 120–180+; corollas 4–5(–6+) mm. |
(60–)80–120+; corollas 4–6 mm. |
Phyllaries | 50–65+ in 5+ series, the longer ± lance-linear, 7–11(–13) mm (l/w = 6–9), apices attenuate, abaxial faces sparsely strigose or glabrate. |
30–40+ in 4–5+ series, the longer lance-ovate to lanceolate, 8–10(–12+) mm (l/w = 3–5), apices acute to attenuate (most hard, apiculate), abaxial faces sparsely strigillose or glabrous. |
Heads | ± sessile. |
at tips of stems (usually surpassed by leaves). |
Cypselae | 3.5–4.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae ca. 30 subulate to setiform scales (1–)5–7 mm; on disc cypselae ca. 30 subulate to setiform scales 5.5–7.5+ mm. |
3.5–4+ mm, faces hairy, hair tips forked or glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae each a corona 0.1–0.5 mm or 10–20 subulate scales 1–2.5 mm; on disc cypselae 15–30 subulate to setiform scales (4–)5–6 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Townsendia hookeri |
Townsendia grandiflora |
|
Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jun. | Flowering Jun–Aug(–Sep). |
Habitat | Gravelly benches, sandy slopes | Grassy slopes, gypseous shales |
Elevation | 700–1800 m (2300–5900 ft) | 1300–2400 m (4300–7900 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; CO; ID; MT; ND; NE; SD; UT; WY; AB; BC; SK; YT
|
CO; NE; NM; SD; WY
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 200. | FNA vol. 20, p. 197. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | T. nuttallii | |
Name authority | Beaman: Contr. Gray Herb. 183: 95, plates 17, 20, figs. 5, 6. (1957) | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 306. (1840) |
Web links |