Townsendia condensata |
Townsendia gypsophila |
|
---|---|---|
cushion Townsend daisy, cushion townsendia, hairy townsendia |
gypsum-lovingtownsend daisy |
|
Habit | Perennials, 1–2 cm (usually ± pulvinate). | Perennials, 2–10 cm (± pulvinate to dendroid). |
Stems | ± erect; internodes 0.1–1(–5+) mm, ± villous. |
± erect; inter- nodes 0.1–1+ mm, densely piloso-hirsute to hispidulous (surfaces usually hidden by hairs). |
Leaves | basal and cauline, ± spatulate, 6–12(–15+) × 1–3+ mm, little, if at all, fleshy or notably thickened, faces of earliest leaves glabrous or glabrate, of later leaves ± villous to pilosulous. |
basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate or oblanceolate to linear, 4–9(–25) × 1–2(–3) mm, ± fleshy, ± strigose. |
Involucres | ± hemispheric, (12–)16–30+ mm diam. |
± hemispheric to campanulate, 3–6 mm diam. |
Ray florets | 21–65+; corollas white adaxially, laminae 8–12(–16+) mm, glandular-puberulent abaxially. |
(4–)12–16; corollas white or pinkish adaxially, laminae 3–5+ mm, glabrous abaxially. |
Disc florets | 100–150+; corollas 4–6+ mm. |
40–60; corollas 2.5–3+ mm. |
Phyllaries | 45–60+ in 5+ series, the longer narrowly lanceolate to subulate, 9–11 mm (l/w = 7–9), apices attenuate, abaxial faces ± pilose. |
22–26 in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, 3–4 mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute, abaxial faces ± strigillose. |
Heads | ± sessile or at ends of leafy stems. |
± sessile. |
Cypselae | 3–4.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire; pappi readily falling, of 25–30 subulate to setiform scales 5–8 mm (± connate basally). |
2–2.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform; pappi persistent; on ray cypselae 12–15 lance-subulate scales 0.1–0.5 mm; on disc cypselae 12–15+ subulate to setiform scales 2.5–3+ mm. |
Townsendia condensata |
Townsendia gypsophila |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Aug. | Flowering Apr–Sep. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and talus | Gypsum outcrops |
Elevation | 3000–3600 m (9800–11800 ft) | 1600–2100 m (5200–6900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; MT; UT; WY; AB
|
NM |
Discussion | The name Townsendia condensata has been attributed to Parry ex D. C. Eaton or to D. C. Eaton. In February 1874 (Amer. Naturalist 8: 106), Parry used T. condensata provisionally and provided a diagnosis. In April that year, he used it as an accepted name and “validated” it by reference to his earlier diagnosis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 196. | FNA vol. 20, p. 199. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | T. condensata var. anomala | |
Name authority | Parry: Amer. Naturalist 8: 213. (1874) | Lowrey & P. J. Knight: Brittonia 46: 194, fig. 2. (1994) |
Web links |