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cushion Townsend daisy, cushion townsendia, hairy townsendia

gypsum-lovingtownsend daisy

Habit Perennials, 1–2 cm (usually ± pulvinate). Perennials, 2–10 cm (± pulvinate to dendroid).
Stems

± erect;

internodes 0.1–1(–5+) mm, ± villous.

± erect;

inter- nodes 0.1–1+ mm, densely piloso-hirsute to hispidulous (surfaces usually hidden by hairs).

Leaves

basal and cauline, ± spatulate, 6–12(–15+) × 1–3+ mm, little, if at all, fleshy or notably thickened, faces of earliest leaves glabrous or glabrate, of later leaves ± villous to pilosulous.

basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate or oblanceolate to linear, 4–9(–25) × 1–2(–3) mm, ± fleshy, ± strigose.

Involucres

± hemispheric, (12–)16–30+ mm diam.

± hemispheric to campanulate, 3–6 mm diam.

Ray florets

21–65+;

corollas white adaxially, laminae 8–12(–16+) mm, glandular-puberulent abaxially.

(4–)12–16;

corollas white or pinkish adaxially, laminae 3–5+ mm, glabrous abaxially.

Disc florets

100–150+;

corollas 4–6+ mm.

40–60;

corollas 2.5–3+ mm.

Phyllaries

45–60+ in 5+ series, the longer narrowly lanceolate to subulate, 9–11 mm (l/w = 7–9), apices attenuate, abaxial faces ± pilose.

22–26 in 3–4+ series, the longer ± lanceolate, 3–4 mm (l/w = 2.5–5), apices acute, abaxial faces ± strigillose.

Heads

± sessile or at ends of leafy stems.

± sessile.

Cypselae

3–4.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips entire;

pappi readily falling, of 25–30 subulate to setiform scales 5–8 mm (± connate basally).

2–2.5 mm, faces hairy, hair tips glochidiform;

pappi persistent;

on ray cypselae 12–15 lance-subulate scales 0.1–0.5 mm;

on disc cypselae 12–15+ subulate to setiform scales 2.5–3+ mm.

Townsendia condensata

Townsendia gypsophila

Phenology Flowering Jun–Aug. Flowering Apr–Sep.
Habitat Rocky slopes and talus Gypsum outcrops
Elevation 3000–3600 m (9800–11800 ft) 1600–2100 m (5200–6900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; UT; WY; AB
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
NM
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

The name Townsendia condensata has been attributed to Parry ex D. C. Eaton or to D. C. Eaton. In February 1874 (Amer. Naturalist 8: 106), Parry used T. condensata provisionally and provided a diagnosis. In April that year, he used it as an accepted name and “validated” it by reference to his earlier diagnosis.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 196. FNA vol. 20, p. 199.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Townsendia
Sibling taxa
T. annua, T. aprica, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. gypsophila, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
T. annua, T. aprica, T. condensata, T. eximia, T. exscapa, T. fendleri, T. florifera, T. formosa, T. glabella, T. grandiflora, T. hookeri, T. incana, T. jonesii, T. leptotes, T. mensana, T. microcephala, T. minima, T. montana, T. parryi, T. rothrockii, T. scapigera, T. smithii, T. spathulata, T. strigosa, T. texensis
Synonyms T. condensata var. anomala
Name authority Parry: Amer. Naturalist 8: 213. (1874) Lowrey & P. J. Knight: Brittonia 46: 194, fig. 2. (1994)
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