Thymophylla tenuiloba |
Thymophylla tephroleuca |
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bristleleaf pricklyleaf, Dahlburg-daisy, shooting star |
ashy pricklyleaf |
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Habit | Annuals (rarely persisting), green, to 30 cm, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous. | Subshrubs or shrubs, ashy white, 10–30 cm, lanate to tomentose. | ||||||||||||
Stems | decumbent to erect. |
erect. |
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Leaves | mostly alternate (sometimes opposite at 1–3 proximal nodes); blades usually lobed, 12–28 mm overall, lobes 7–15, linear to filiform, pliable (blades mostly not lobed in var. wrightii). |
all or mostly alternate; blades not lobed, linear to filiform, 10–15 × 0.3–1 mm, margins usually entire, sometimes 3-fid distally. |
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Peduncles | 30–80 mm, glabrous or hirtellous. |
10–30 mm, tomentose. |
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Involucres | obconic, 5–7 mm. |
campanulate, 5–7 mm. |
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Ray florets | 10–21; corollas yellow-orange, laminae 4–10 × 1.5–3 mm. |
12–13; corollas golden yellow, laminae 6–8 × 3–4 mm. |
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Disc florets | 50–100+; corollas yellow, 2.5–4.5 mm (peripheral ± zygomorphic in some plants). |
ca. 30; corollas yellow, 4.5–5 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 12–22, margins of outer distinct less than 1/5 their lengths, abaxial faces glabrous or sparsely hirtellous. |
12–13, margins of outer distinct less than 1/4 their lengths, abaxial faces tomentose. |
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Calyculi | of 3–8 deltate to subulate bractlets, lengths less than 1/2 phyllaries. |
of 3–4 linear bractlets, lengths 1/2+ phyllaries. |
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Cypselae | 2–3.5 mm; pappi of erose and/or aristate scales 0.7–3.5 mm. |
3–4 mm; pappi of 10–11 subequal scales 4–5 mm (each 3–5-aristate). |
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2n | = 16. |
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Thymophylla tenuiloba |
Thymophylla tephroleuca |
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Phenology | Flowering early spring and late summer, following rains. | |||||||||||||
Habitat | Light, sandy soils | |||||||||||||
Elevation | 50–100 m (200–300 ft) | |||||||||||||
Distribution |
TX; n Mexico
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TX |
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Discussion | Varieties 4 (4 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Thymophylla tephroleuca probably grows also in adjacent Mexico. It is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 242. | FNA vol. 21, p. 241. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Thymophylla | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Thymophylla | ||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Hymenatherum tenuilobum, Dyssodia tenuiloba | Dyssodia tephroleuca | ||||||||||||
Name authority | (de Candolle) Small: Fl. S.E. U.S., 1295, 1341. (1903) | (S. F. Blake) Strother: Sida 11: 378. (1986) | ||||||||||||
Web links |