Thymophylla concinna |
Thymophylla aurea |
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Sonoran dogweed, Sonoran pricklyleaf |
manyawn pricklyleaf |
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Habit | Annuals, green, 3–12+ cm, glabrous. | Annuals, green, to 20(–30) cm, glabrous or puberulent. | ||||
Stems | spreading to ascending or erect. |
erect (branched from bases). |
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Leaves | alternate; blades 10–15 mm overall, lobed, lobes (3–)5–9, linear to filiform. |
alternate; blades 15–40 mm overall, lobed, lobes 5–13, linear. |
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Peduncles | 1–5+ mm, glabrous. |
10–70 mm, glabrous or puberulent. |
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Involucres | obconic to campanulate, 5–6.5 mm. |
obconic to campanulate, 5–6 mm. |
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Ray florets | 9–12; corollas white to pale yellow, laminae 3–4 × 1–3.5 mm. |
8–12; corollas bright yellow, laminae 4–6 × 2–3 mm. |
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Disc florets | ca. 25; corollas pale yellow, 3–4.5 mm. |
30–45; corollas yellow, 3 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 8–16, margins of outer distinct less than 1/2 their lengths, abaxial faces glabrous. |
12–15, margins of outer distinct almost to bases, abaxial faces glabrous or puberulent. |
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Calyculi | 0, or of 1–2 subulate bractlets, lengths less than 1/2 phyllaries. |
0, or of 1–2 subulate bractlets, lengths less than 1/2 phyllaries. |
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Cypselae | 2.5–3 mm; pappi of 10–15 scales (each comprising 5–9 basally connate bristles) 1–2.5 mm. |
3 mm; pappi either of erose scales 0.3–0.6 mm, or of 3–5-aristate scales 2–3 mm. |
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2n | = 16. |
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Thymophylla concinna |
Thymophylla aurea |
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Phenology | Flowering spring, following rains. | |||||
Habitat | Sandy washes and flats, in deserts | |||||
Elevation | 50–100 m (200–300 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; Mexico (Sonora)
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CO; KS; NM; TX; n Mexico
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). The two varieties of Thymophylla aurea are sometimes found in mixed populations, which may include intermediate plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 245. | FNA vol. 21, p. 244. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Thymophylla | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Thymophylla | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Hymenatherum concinnum, Dyssodia concinna | Lowellia aurea, Dyssodia aurea | ||||
Name authority | (A. Gray) Strother: Sida 11: 376. (1986) | (A. Gray) Greene: in N. L. Britton and A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U.S. 3: 453. (1898) | ||||
Web links |