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pricklyleaf dogweed

ashy pricklyleaf

Habit Subshrubs or shrubs, green, to 25 cm, usually puberulent, sometimes glabrescent, rarely glabrous. Subshrubs or shrubs, ashy white, 10–30 cm, lanate to tomentose.
Stems

erect (branched from bases).

erect.

Leaves

mostly opposite;

blades not lobed, linear to acerose, 10–18 mm.

all or mostly alternate;

blades not lobed, linear to filiform, 10–15 × 0.3–1 mm, margins usually entire, sometimes 3-fid distally.

Peduncles

0–10 mm, puberulent or glabrous.

10–30 mm, tomentose.

Involucres

campanulate to cylindric, 5–7 mm.

campanulate, 5–7 mm.

Ray florets

7–8;

corollas lemon-yellow, laminae 5–6 × 2–3 mm.

12–13;

corollas golden yellow, laminae 6–8 × 3–4 mm.

Disc florets

18–25+;

corollas pale yellow, 3–4 mm.

ca. 30;

corollas yellow, 4.5–5 mm.

Phyllaries

ca. 13, margins of outer distinct less than 1/6 their lengths, abaxial faces puberulent or glabrous.

12–13, margins of outer distinct less than 1/4 their lengths, abaxial faces tomentose.

Calyculi

of 5 lance-linear bractlets, lengths 1/2+ phyllaries.

of 3–4 linear bractlets, lengths 1/2+ phyllaries.

Cypselae

3–3.5 mm;

pappi of ca. 20 scales (each a fascicle of 3–5 bristles), 3–4 mm.

3–4 mm;

pappi of 10–11 subequal scales 4–5 mm (each 3–5-aristate).

2n

= 16, 24.

= 16.

Thymophylla acerosa

Thymophylla tephroleuca

Phenology Flowering through the year, mostly summer–fall. Flowering early spring and late summer, following rains.
Habitat Calcareous outcrops, gypseous soils Light, sandy soils
Elevation 1000–2000+ m (3300–6600+ ft) 50–100 m (200–300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM; NV; TX; UT; Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
TX
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Thymophylla tephroleuca probably grows also in adjacent Mexico. It is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 241. FNA vol. 21, p. 241.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Thymophylla Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Pectidinae > Thymophylla
Sibling taxa
T. aurea, T. concinna, T. micropoides, T. pentachaeta, T. setifolia, T. tenuiloba, T. tephroleuca
T. acerosa, T. aurea, T. concinna, T. micropoides, T. pentachaeta, T. setifolia, T. tenuiloba
Synonyms Dyssodia acerosa Dyssodia tephroleuca
Name authority (de Candolle) Strother: Sida 11: 376. (1986) (S. F. Blake) Strother: Sida 11: 378. (1986)
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