Thelypodium stenopetalum |
Thelypodium laxiflorum |
|
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slender-petal thelypodium, slenderpetal thelypody |
catleaf, droopflower thelypody, loose-flower thelypody |
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Habit | Biennials; glaucous, glabrous (except petioles). | Biennials; somewhat glaucous, glabrous throughout or pubescent basally. |
Stems | (often decumbent), branched basally, sometimes also distally, (2.6–)3–8(–9) dm. |
branched distally, (1.5–)3–14(–23.5) dm, (glabrous throughout or sparsely to densely hirsute proximally). |
Basal leaves | petiole 1–4.5(–6) cm, ciliate; blade often oblong or lanceolate, sometimes ovate to spatulate, 3.8–15(–18) cm × 15–35(–42) mm, margins usually entire, rarely repand. |
(and proximal cauline): petiole (1–)1.7–8(–11) cm, pubescent or glabrous; blade oblanceolate in outline (lateral lobes usually oblong to linear, rarely deltate), (4–)7.2–20.5(–30) cm × (6–)10–40(–100) mm, margins pinnately lobed or lyrate (lobes entire or dentate). |
Cauline leaves | (ascending); sessile; blade usually lanceolate to oblong, rarely linear to linear-lanceolate, (1.3–)1.6–4.8(–6) cm × (3–)5–9(–15) mm, (base usually amplexicaul to sagittate, rarely auriculate), margins entire. |
petiolate; blade usually lanceolate to linear, sometimes oblanceolate to oblong, 1.5–7(–10) cm × 3–12(–20) mm, margins usually entire or repand, rarely lobed. |
Racemes | lax, elongated in fruit, (flower buds oblong-linear). |
corymbose, somewhat lax, considerably elongated in fruit. |
Flowers | sepals erect, linear to linear-oblong, (6–)6.5–9(–10) × 1–1.5(–1.8) mm; petals usually lavender, rarely white, linear, (8–)9.5–15(–16.5) × 0.3–0.5(–0.8) mm, margins crisped between blade and claw, claw differentiated from blade, [slender, 4–6.5(–8.5) mm, narrowest at base]; nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens; filaments slightly tetradynamous, median pairs (7–)8–12.5(–14) mm, lateral pair (5.5–)7–11(–12) mm; anthers exserted, linear to narrowly oblong, 3.5–5(–6) mm, circinately coiled; gynophore stout, 0.5–3.5(–5) mm. |
sepals (equal), ascending, oblong, (2.5–)3–5(–5.5) × 1–1.7(–3) mm, (lateral pair not saccate); petals usually white, rarely lavender, usually spatulate, rarely obovate, 5–7.5(–9.5) × 1.5–2.5(–3.5) mm, margins not crisped, claw obscurely differentiated from blade (widest at base); nectar glands continuous, flat, subtending bases of stamens; filaments tetradynamous, median pairs 3–4.5(–5.5) mm, lateral pair 2.5–3.5(–4.5) mm; anthers included, oblong, (1–)1.5–2.2(–2.5) mm, not circinately coiled; gynophore 0.5–0.8(–1.5) mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | usually ascending to divaricate-ascending, rarely horizontal or divaricate, usually straight, rarely slightly incurved, stout, (3.5–)4–8 mm, not flattened at base. |
often divaricate, sometimes reflexed, rarely horizontal or divaricate-ascending, straight, slender, (4–)5–13(–19) mm, somewhat flattened at base. |
Fruits | usually divaricate-ascending to ascending, rarely divaricate, slightly torulose, straight or slightly incurved, terete or slightly 4-angled, (2.2–)2.8–5(–6.3) cm × 1–1.5(–1.8) mm; ovules 50–82 per ovary; style cylindrical, 1–2(–2.5) mm. |
divaricate to reflexed, submoniliform to strongly torulose, straight or curved, terete, (2–)3–6.6(–7.4) cm × 0.7–1(–1.5) mm, (replum constricted between seeds); ovules 26–62 per ovary; style usually clavate to subclavate, rarely cylindrical, (0.5–)0.8–2(–5) mm. |
Seeds | 1–1.3(–1.5) × 0.7–0.8 mm. |
(oblong), (1–)1.3–1.8(–2) × 0.5–1 mm. |
Thelypodium stenopetalum |
Thelypodium laxiflorum |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Aug. | Flowering May–Sep. |
Habitat | Alkaline meadows and flats | Talus, rocky slopes, cliffs, pinyon-juniper-brush communities |
Elevation | 1900-2100 m (6200-6900 ft) | 1500-3100 m (4900-10200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA |
CO; NV; UT
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Thelypodium stenopetalum is known from Bear Valley, San Bernardino County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 737. | FNA vol. 7, p. 735. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Thelypodiopsis stenopetala | Stanleyella wrightii var. tenella, T. wrightii var. tenellum |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 468. (1887) | Al-Shehbaz: Contr. Gray Herb. 204: 129, plate 22A. (1973) |
Web links |