Thelypodium laxiflorum |
Thelypodium milleflorum |
|
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catleaf, droopflower thelypody, loose-flower thelypody |
many-flower thelypodium, many-flower thelypody, manyflower thelopody, yarrow leaf thelypodium |
|
Habit | Biennials; somewhat glaucous, glabrous throughout or pubescent basally. | Biennials; somewhat glaucous, glabrous (except petioles). |
Stems | branched distally, (1.5–)3–14(–23.5) dm, (glabrous throughout or sparsely to densely hirsute proximally). |
(hollow), branched distally, (1.8–)4.5–13(–21) dm. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline): petiole (1–)1.7–8(–11) cm, pubescent or glabrous; blade oblanceolate in outline (lateral lobes usually oblong to linear, rarely deltate), (4–)7.2–20.5(–30) cm × (6–)10–40(–100) mm, margins pinnately lobed or lyrate (lobes entire or dentate). |
(and proximal cauline): petiole (1–)1.8–9.5(–13) cm, ciliate; blade often oblong, sometimes ovate or lanceolate, (3.8–)6–23(–28) cm × (9–)20–65(–100) mm, margins usually dentate, sometimes sinuate, rarely repand. |
Cauline leaves | petiolate; blade usually lanceolate to linear, sometimes oblanceolate to oblong, 1.5–7(–10) cm × 3–12(–20) mm, margins usually entire or repand, rarely lobed. |
petiolate; blade lanceolate, similar to basal, smaller distally, margins dentate or entire. |
Racemes | corymbose, somewhat lax, considerably elongated in fruit. |
dense, slightly elongated in fruit (to 10 dm, flower buds narrowly oblong). |
Flowers | sepals (equal), ascending, oblong, (2.5–)3–5(–5.5) × 1–1.7(–3) mm, (lateral pair not saccate); petals usually white, rarely lavender, usually spatulate, rarely obovate, 5–7.5(–9.5) × 1.5–2.5(–3.5) mm, margins not crisped, claw obscurely differentiated from blade (widest at base); nectar glands continuous, flat, subtending bases of stamens; filaments tetradynamous, median pairs 3–4.5(–5.5) mm, lateral pair 2.5–3.5(–4.5) mm; anthers included, oblong, (1–)1.5–2.2(–2.5) mm, not circinately coiled; gynophore 0.5–0.8(–1.5) mm. |
sepals erect, oblong to linear-oblong, (4–)4.5–8(–9) × 1–2 mm; petals white, spatulate to oblanceolate, (7–)9–15(–16) × 1–2 mm, claw strongly differentiated from blade [(3–)3.5–5.5(–6) mm, widest at base]; nectar glands confluent, median and lateral; filaments subequal, (6–)7–14.5(–15.5) mm; anthers exserted, linear to narrowly oblong, 2.5–4.5(–6) mm, circinately coiled, (apiculate); gynophore (0.5–)1–4(–6) mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | often divaricate, sometimes reflexed, rarely horizontal or divaricate-ascending, straight, slender, (4–)5–13(–19) mm, somewhat flattened at base. |
erect distally, strongly curved upward, stout, (1.5–)2.5–5(–7) mm, slightly flattened at base. |
Fruits | divaricate to reflexed, submoniliform to strongly torulose, straight or curved, terete, (2–)3–6.6(–7.4) cm × 0.7–1(–1.5) mm, (replum constricted between seeds); ovules 26–62 per ovary; style usually clavate to subclavate, rarely cylindrical, (0.5–)0.8–2(–5) mm. |
erect, (subappressed to rachis), torulose, somewhat tortuous, terete, (1.8–)3.3–8(–10) cm × (0.7–)1–1.5(–1.8) mm; ovules 50–78 per ovary; style usually cylindrical, rarely subclavate, (0.5–)0.7–1.5(–3) mm. |
Seeds | (oblong), (1–)1.3–1.8(–2) × 0.5–1 mm. |
(0.7–)1–1.5(–2) × 0.5–0.7(–1) mm. |
2n | = 26. |
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Thelypodium laxiflorum |
Thelypodium milleflorum |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Sep. | Flowering Apr–Aug. |
Habitat | Talus, rocky slopes, cliffs, pinyon-juniper-brush communities | Sand dunes, sagebrush and desert shrub communities |
Elevation | 1500-3100 m (4900-10200 ft) | 150-2200 m (500-7200 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; NV; UT
|
CA; ID; NV; OR; UT; WA; BC
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 735. | FNA vol. 7, p. 735. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodium | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Stanleyella wrightii var. tenella, T. wrightii var. tenellum | T. laciniatum var. milleflorum |
Name authority | Al-Shehbaz: Contr. Gray Herb. 204: 129, plate 22A. (1973) | A. Nelson: Bot. Gaz. 52: 263. (1911) |
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