Thelypodium laxiflorum |
Thelypodium laciniatum |
|
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catleaf, droopflower thelypody, loose-flower thelypody |
cut-leaf thelypody, feathery thelypodium, many-flower thelypody, thick-leaf thelypody, thick-leaf thelypody (var. laciniatum), western thelypodium |
|
Habit | Biennials; somewhat glaucous, glabrous throughout or pubescent basally. | Biennials; somewhat glaucous, glabrous throughout. |
Stems | branched distally, (1.5–)3–14(–23.5) dm, (glabrous throughout or sparsely to densely hirsute proximally). |
branched proximally and/or distally, (1.3–)2.6–10(–14.5) dm. |
Basal leaves | (and proximal cauline): petiole (1–)1.7–8(–11) cm, pubescent or glabrous; blade oblanceolate in outline (lateral lobes usually oblong to linear, rarely deltate), (4–)7.2–20.5(–30) cm × (6–)10–40(–100) mm, margins pinnately lobed or lyrate (lobes entire or dentate). |
(and proximal cauline): petiole (1–)1.5–10(–15) cm; blade lanceolate to deltate-lanceolate, or oblong to ovate (lateral lobes oblong to ovate), (4.3–)6.8–24(–45) cm × (10–)18–85(–140) mm, margins pinnately lobed or laciniate (lobes sinuate, laciniate, or dentate). |
Cauline leaves | petiolate; blade usually lanceolate to linear, sometimes oblanceolate to oblong, 1.5–7(–10) cm × 3–12(–20) mm, margins usually entire or repand, rarely lobed. |
petiolate; blade lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, similar to basal, smaller distally, margins entire or sinuate to laciniate. |
Racemes | corymbose, somewhat lax, considerably elongated in fruit. |
dense, slightly elongated in fruit (to 9.5 dm, flower buds narrowly oblong). |
Flowers | sepals (equal), ascending, oblong, (2.5–)3–5(–5.5) × 1–1.7(–3) mm, (lateral pair not saccate); petals usually white, rarely lavender, usually spatulate, rarely obovate, 5–7.5(–9.5) × 1.5–2.5(–3.5) mm, margins not crisped, claw obscurely differentiated from blade (widest at base); nectar glands continuous, flat, subtending bases of stamens; filaments tetradynamous, median pairs 3–4.5(–5.5) mm, lateral pair 2.5–3.5(–4.5) mm; anthers included, oblong, (1–)1.5–2.2(–2.5) mm, not circinately coiled; gynophore 0.5–0.8(–1.5) mm. |
sepals erect, oblong to linear-oblong, (3.5–)4–7.5(–9.5) × (0.8–)1–2(–2.5) mm; petals white or purple, often linear, sometimes linear-lanceolate, (6–)8.5–18(–20) × 0.3–0.8(–1.5) mm, margins slightly crisped, claw strongly differentiated from blade, [(2.5–)3–6(–7) mm, widest at base]; nectar glands confluent, lateral and median; filaments subequal, (4.5–)6.5–12(–15) mm; anthers exserted, linear, 2–4(–5.5) mm, circinately coiled, (apiculate); gynophore (0.5–)1–5(–8.5) mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | often divaricate, sometimes reflexed, rarely horizontal or divaricate-ascending, straight, slender, (4–)5–13(–19) mm, somewhat flattened at base. |
horizontal to, rarely, divaricate, straight, often stout, (2–)3–6.5(–15) mm, often flattened at base. |
Fruits | divaricate to reflexed, submoniliform to strongly torulose, straight or curved, terete, (2–)3–6.6(–7.4) cm × 0.7–1(–1.5) mm, (replum constricted between seeds); ovules 26–62 per ovary; style usually clavate to subclavate, rarely cylindrical, (0.5–)0.8–2(–5) mm. |
divaricate-ascending to slightly reflexed, torulose, somewhat tortuous, terete, (2.5–)3.5–10(–12) cm × (0.7–)1–1.5(–2) mm; ovules 56–108 per ovary; style usually cylindrical, rarely subclavate, (0.3–)0.7–2.5(–4) mm. |
Seeds | (oblong), (1–)1.3–1.8(–2) × 0.5–1 mm. |
(0.7–)1–1.5(–1.8) × 0.5–0.7(–1) mm. |
2n | = 26. |
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Thelypodium laxiflorum |
Thelypodium laciniatum |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Sep. | Flowering Apr–Aug. |
Habitat | Talus, rocky slopes, cliffs, pinyon-juniper-brush communities | Rock crevices, cliffs, rocky outcrops, among boulders, serpentine rock, talus, canyon walls, limestone ledges |
Elevation | 1500-3100 m (4900-10200 ft) | 0-2400 m (0-7900 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; NV; UT
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CA; ID; NV; OR; WA; BC
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 735. | FNA vol. 7, p. 734. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodium | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Stanleyella wrightii var. tenella, T. wrightii var. tenellum | Macropodium laciniatum, Pachypodium laciniatum, T. laciniatum var. streptanthoides, T. leptosepalum, T. streptanthoides |
Name authority | Al-Shehbaz: Contr. Gray Herb. 204: 129, plate 22A. (1973) | (Hooker) Endlicher: in W. G. Walpers, Repert. Bot. Syst. 1: 172. (1842) |
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