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crisp thelypody, crisped thelypody, wavy leaf thelypodium

Rollins' thelypody

Habit Biennials or perennials; (short-lived); often glaucous, glabrous or pubescent. Biennials; glaucous, glabrous throughout.
Stems

branched, (0.9–)1.3–7(–12) dm, (somewhat glaucous, glabrous throughout or pubescent basally).

branched distally, (4–)6–16(–20) dm.

Basal leaves

petiole (0.7–)2–8.5 cm, ciliate;

blade usually oblanceolate to spatulate, rarely obovate or lanceolate, (1.5–)2.2–15(–25) cm × (6–)10–35(–50) mm, margins often pinnately lobed to lyrate, sometimes dentate or entire.

petiole 0.5–1.3(–1.5) cm, not ciliate;

blade spatulate or oblanceolate to obovate, 1.3–4(–7) cm × (4–)6–13(–18) mm, margins usually dentate to repand, rarely entire.

Cauline leaves

sessile;

blade linear to lanceolate, smaller distally, (base sagittate or auriculate, appressed to stem), margins usually entire, rarely dentate.

(erect, appressed to stem at least partly);

sessile;

blade linear to linear-lanceolate, (1.8–)1.3–4.5(–6) cm × (1–)1.7–7(–8) mm, (base auriculate or sagittate), margins entire.

Racemes

dense, elongated in fruit, (flower buds narrowly oblong).

dense, terminal not elongated in fruit, (flower buds narrowly oblong).

Flowers

sepals erect to ascending, oblong to linear-oblong, (3–)3.5–6(–8) × (0.8–)1–1.8(–2) mm;

petals white to lavender, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, (6–)6.5–11(–14.5) × 0.5–0.7(–1) mm, margins strongly crisped, claw differentiated from blade, (slender, 2–4 mm, narrowest at base);

nectar glands surrounding bases of lateral stamens, median glands absent;

filaments subequal, (2.5–)4.5–8.5(–10.5) mm;

anthers exserted, linear to narrowly oblong, 2–3.5(–4.5) mm, circinately coiled, (apiculate);

gynophore 0.5–1.5(–3.5) mm.

sepals erect, usually linear to linear-oblong, rarely oblong, 4–6(–7) × (0.8–)1–1.5 mm;

petals lavender to purple, spatulate to obovate or oblong, (6–)7–9.5(–12) × (1.2–)1.5–2(–3) mm, margins not crisped, claw differentiated from blade, [slender, 3–4.5(–5.5) mm, narrowest at base];

nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens;

filaments tetradynamous, median pairs (5–)5.5–7.5(–8.5) mm, lateral pair (4–)5–6.5(7.5) mm;

anthers exserted, linear to linear-oblong, 2–3(–4) mm, not circinately coiled;

gynophore 0.5–2.5(–6) mm.

Fruiting pedicels

erect to erect-ascending, (appressed to rachis at least basally), straight or slightly curved, slender, (1.5–)2–5(–10) mm, not flattened at base.

usually horizontal to divaricate, rarely divaricate-ascending, straight, slender, (6–)7–14(–18) mm, often not flattened at base.

Fruits

divaricate to ascending, torulose, straight or slightly curved, terete, (0.6–)1–2.5(–4.2) cm × 0.7–1(–1.8) mm;

ovules 22–50 per ovary;

style cylindrical, 0.5–1.5(–2.5) mm.

erect distally, slightly torulose, usually strongly incurved, (overtopping buds), rarely straight and divaricate-ascending, terete, (1.8–)2.8–5(–6.3) cm × 0.7–1 mm;

ovules 52–70 per ovary;

style cylindrical, (0.5–)0.8–1.5(–2) mm.

Seeds

(flattened), 1–1.5(–1.7) × 0.5–0.7(–1) mm.

1–1.3(–1.5) × 0.5–0.6(–0.8) mm.

2n

= 26.

= 26.

Thelypodium crispum

Thelypodium rollinsii

Phenology Flowering Jun–Aug. Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat Alkaline meadows and desert flats, mineralized ground near hot springs, desert shrub communities Alkaline flats
Elevation 1200-3000(-3200) m (3900-9800(-10500) ft) 1500-2000 m (4900-6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; NV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
UT
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Thelypodium rollinsii is restricted mostly to Beaver, Carbon, Juab, Millard, Piute, Sanpete, and Sevier counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 730. FNA vol. 7, p. 736.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodium Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodium
Sibling taxa
T. brachycarpum, T. eucosmum, T. flexuosum, T. howellii, T. integrifolium, T. laciniatum, T. laxiflorum, T. milleflorum, T. paniculatum, T. repandum, T. rollinsii, T. sagittatum, T. stenopetalum, T. texanum, T. wrightii
T. brachycarpum, T. crispum, T. eucosmum, T. flexuosum, T. howellii, T. integrifolium, T. laciniatum, T. laxiflorum, T. milleflorum, T. paniculatum, T. repandum, T. sagittatum, T. stenopetalum, T. texanum, T. wrightii
Synonyms Thelypodiopsis crispa, T. brachycarpum var. crispum
Name authority Greene ex Payson: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 9: 264. (1923) Al-Shehbaz: Contr. Gray Herb. 204: 97, plates, figs. (1973)
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