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Las Vegas tumblemustard

Great Basin tumblemustard

Habit Annuals; (often glaucous), glabrous throughout. Annuals or biennials; (glaucous), glabrous throughout or sparsely pubescent basally.
Stems

unbranched or branched distally, 3–10 dm.

(simple or, often, several from base), branched distally, 1.5–5(–6) dm.

Basal leaves

(soon withered);

not rosulate;

blade oblong to lanceolate or oblanceolate, 3–6 cm × 5–15 mm, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate.

rosulate;

petiole 0.5–2.3 cm;

blade broadly oblanceolate, (1.8–)2–3.5(–4) cm × 10–15 mm, margins entire or remotely denticulate.

Cauline leaves

sessile;

blade (proximalmost) oblong to lanceolate or oblanceolate, or (distal) linear to narrowly oblong or lanceolate, base auriculate, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate.

sessile;

blade broadly ovate to oblong, (slightly smaller distally), base strongly auriculate to amplexicaul, margins entire.

Racemes

lax.

dense.

Flowers

sepals spreading, whitish or purplish, 1.8–2.5 × 0.7–1 mm;

petals white, obovate to spatulate, 2.5–4.5 × 1.7–2.5 mm, claw 1–1.5 mm;

median filament pairs 1.7–2.5 mm;

anthers ovate, 0.5–0.8 mm;

gynophore 0.2–0.4 mm.

sepals ascending to spreading, purplish to greenish or white, 4.5–5.5 × 1.2–1.5 mm;

petals white, spatulate, 9–11 × 3–4 mm, (margins not crisped), claw 4–6 mm;

median filament pairs 4–6 mm;

anthers linear, 3–4 mm;

gynophore (stout), 0.2–1.5 mm.

Fruiting pedicels

horizontal to divaricate, straight or slightly recurved, (slender), 7–15 mm.

horizontal to divaricate-ascending, straight or upcurved, (slender), 4–8.5(–10) mm.

Fruits

erect to ascending, straight or curved, strongly torulose, 1.5–2.5 cm × 1–1.2 mm;

ovules 20–32 per ovary;

style cylindrical, 0.5–0.8 mm;

stigma obscurely 2-lobed.

erect to ascending, straight or slightly recurved, (distinctly tortuous), torulose, 2–4 cm × 1.2–1.5 mm;

ovules 30–42 per ovary;

style cylindrical, 1–3 mm;

stigma slightly 2-lobed.

Seeds

1–1.5 × 0.7–0.9 mm.

1.2–1.7 × 0.6–0.9 mm.

2n

= 20.

Thelypodiopsis vaseyi

Thelypodiopsis vermicularis

Phenology Flowering Jul–Aug. Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat Open wooded slopes, mixed coniferous forests, canyons Brush communities, shale formations, clay or silty flat, juniper woodlands
Elevation 1900-2500 m (6200-8200 ft) 1300-2200 m (4300-7200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
NM; TX
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
NV; UT
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Thelypodiopsis vaseyi is known from Lincoln, Otero, and San Miguel counties in New Mexico and Culberson County in Texas. R. C. Rollins (1982b, 1993) did not record it from Texas; the first report from there is based on Johnston 3148 (MO), collected in Guadalupe Mountains. Sisymbrium watsonii Payson is an illegitimate name that pertains to S. vaseyi.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Thelypodiopsis vermicularis is known in eastern Nevada from Elko and White counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 727. FNA vol. 7, p. 727.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodiopsis Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodiopsis
Sibling taxa
T. ambigua, T. aurea, T. divaricata, T. elegans, T. juniperorum, T. purpusii, T. shinnersii, T. vermicularis
T. ambigua, T. aurea, T. divaricata, T. elegans, T. juniperorum, T. purpusii, T. shinnersii, T. vaseyi
Synonyms Sisymbrium vaseyi Thelypodium sagittatum var. vermicularis
Name authority (S. Watson ex B. L. Robinson) Rollins: Contr. Gray Herb. 206: 12. (1976) (S. L. Welsh & Reveal) Rollins: Contr. Gray Herb. 212: 81. (1982)
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