Thelypodiopsis vaseyi |
Thelypodiopsis purpusii |
|
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Las Vegas tumblemustard |
Purpus' tumble-mustard |
|
Habit | Annuals; (often glaucous), glabrous throughout. | Annuals; (often glaucous), glabrous throughout. |
Stems | unbranched or branched distally, 3–10 dm. |
unbranched or branched distally, 1.5–5(–7) dm. |
Basal leaves | (soon withered); not rosulate; blade oblong to lanceolate or oblanceolate, 3–6 cm × 5–15 mm, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate. |
(soon withered); not rosulate; petiole 0.5–3 cm; blade oblanceolate, 1.5–9 cm × 5–30 mm, margins pinnatifid to dentate-sinuate. |
Cauline leaves | sessile; blade (proximalmost) oblong to lanceolate or oblanceolate, or (distal) linear to narrowly oblong or lanceolate, base auriculate, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate. |
(proximalmost) petiolate or (distal) sessile; blade (proximalmost) oblanceolate, (distal) ovate to oblong, base subamplexicaul or auriculate, margins (proximalmost) pinnatifid to dentate-sinuate, or (distal) entire. |
Racemes | lax. |
lax. |
Flowers | sepals spreading, whitish or purplish, 1.8–2.5 × 0.7–1 mm; petals white, obovate to spatulate, 2.5–4.5 × 1.7–2.5 mm, claw 1–1.5 mm; median filament pairs 1.7–2.5 mm; anthers ovate, 0.5–0.8 mm; gynophore 0.2–0.4 mm. |
sepals erect, green or purplish, 3–4.5 × 0.7–1.2 mm; petals white, oblanceolate, 4–5.5 × 1–1.5 mm, claw 2–3 mm; median filament pairs 3–4 mm; anthers ovate, 0.5–0.8 mm; gynophore 0.2–0.4 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | horizontal to divaricate, straight or slightly recurved, (slender), 7–15 mm. |
ascending to divaricate, straight, 3–7(–10) mm. |
Fruits | erect to ascending, straight or curved, strongly torulose, 1.5–2.5 cm × 1–1.2 mm; ovules 20–32 per ovary; style cylindrical, 0.5–0.8 mm; stigma obscurely 2-lobed. |
divaricate to ascending or spreading, straight or curved, torulose, 3–6.5 cm × 1–1.2 mm; ovules 46–114 per ovary; style subclavate, 0.7–1.5 mm; stigma entire or obscurely 2-lobed. |
Seeds | 1–1.5 × 0.7–0.9 mm. |
0.9–1.2 × 0.5–0.7 mm. |
2n | = 20. |
|
Thelypodiopsis vaseyi |
Thelypodiopsis purpusii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Aug. | Flowering Feb–May. |
Habitat | Open wooded slopes, mixed coniferous forests, canyons | Juniper woodlands, rocky slopes, shale grounds, loose gypsum, barren areas, clay banks of rocky hillsides, shrub communities |
Elevation | 1900-2500 m (6200-8200 ft) | 1400-2100 m (4600-6900 ft) |
Distribution |
NM; TX
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AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Coahuila)
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Discussion | Thelypodiopsis vaseyi is known from Lincoln, Otero, and San Miguel counties in New Mexico and Culberson County in Texas. R. C. Rollins (1982b, 1993) did not record it from Texas; the first report from there is based on Johnston 3148 (MO), collected in Guadalupe Mountains. Sisymbrium watsonii Payson is an illegitimate name that pertains to S. vaseyi. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 727. | FNA vol. 7, p. 726. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodiopsis | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodiopsis |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Sisymbrium vaseyi | Thelypodium purpusii, Sisymbrium kearneyi, Sisymbrium purpusii, Sisymbrium vernale, Thelypodium vernale |
Name authority | (S. Watson ex B. L. Robinson) Rollins: Contr. Gray Herb. 206: 12. (1976) | (Brandegee) Rollins: Contr. Gray Herb. 206: 14. (1976) |
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