Thelypodiopsis vaseyi |
Thelypodiopsis aurea |
|
---|---|---|
Las Vegas tumblemustard |
Durango tumblemustard |
|
Habit | Annuals; (often glaucous), glabrous throughout. | Annuals or perennials; (short-lived); (glaucous), glabrous or sparsely pubescent basally. |
Stems | unbranched or branched distally, 3–10 dm. |
branched basally and distally, (1.4–)2–5(–6) dm, (glabrous or sparsely pubescent basally). |
Basal leaves | (soon withered); not rosulate; blade oblong to lanceolate or oblanceolate, 3–6 cm × 5–15 mm, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate. |
rosulate; petiole 0.5–4 cm; blade oblanceolate, 2–7 cm × 5–22 mm, margins irregularly dentate. |
Cauline leaves | sessile; blade (proximalmost) oblong to lanceolate or oblanceolate, or (distal) linear to narrowly oblong or lanceolate, base auriculate, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate. |
sessile; blade lanceolate to oblong, (smaller distally), base auriculate, margins entire, (surfaces glabrous). |
Racemes | lax. |
dense. |
Flowers | sepals spreading, whitish or purplish, 1.8–2.5 × 0.7–1 mm; petals white, obovate to spatulate, 2.5–4.5 × 1.7–2.5 mm, claw 1–1.5 mm; median filament pairs 1.7–2.5 mm; anthers ovate, 0.5–0.8 mm; gynophore 0.2–0.4 mm. |
sepals spreading to reflexed, yellow, 5–7.5(–8.5) × 1.7–2.5 mm; petals yellow, spatulate to broadly oblong, 7–11(–13) × 2–3.5 mm, claw 5–7 mm (to 2 mm wide); median filament pairs 5–6.5 mm; anthers linear, 3–4 mm; gynophore (slender), 2–6(–8) mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | horizontal to divaricate, straight or slightly recurved, (slender), 7–15 mm. |
divaricate-ascending, straight, (5–)6.6–13(–15) mm. |
Fruits | erect to ascending, straight or curved, strongly torulose, 1.5–2.5 cm × 1–1.2 mm; ovules 20–32 per ovary; style cylindrical, 0.5–0.8 mm; stigma obscurely 2-lobed. |
erect to divaricate-ascending, straight or slightly curved, torulose, 5–7.5(–9) cm × 1.2–1.7 mm; ovules 72–98 per ovary; style subclavate, 0.5–2 mm; stigma 2-lobed. |
Seeds | 1–1.5 × 0.7–0.9 mm. |
1.2–1.5 × 0.6–0.8 mm. |
2n | = 20. |
= 22. |
Thelypodiopsis vaseyi |
Thelypodiopsis aurea |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Aug. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Open wooded slopes, mixed coniferous forests, canyons | Shrub communities on clay or, rarely, sandy soil |
Elevation | 1900-2500 m (6200-8200 ft) | 1200-2200 m (3900-7200 ft) |
Distribution |
NM; TX
|
CO; NM; UT
|
Discussion | Thelypodiopsis vaseyi is known from Lincoln, Otero, and San Miguel counties in New Mexico and Culberson County in Texas. R. C. Rollins (1982b, 1993) did not record it from Texas; the first report from there is based on Johnston 3148 (MO), collected in Guadalupe Mountains. Sisymbrium watsonii Payson is an illegitimate name that pertains to S. vaseyi. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Thelypodiopsis aurea is restricted to the Four Corners area and is known only from Montezuma County in Colorado, Sandoval and San Juan counties in New Mexico, and San Juan County in Utah. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 727. | FNA vol. 7, p. 725. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodiopsis | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodiopsis |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Sisymbrium vaseyi | Thelypodium aureum, Sisymbrium aureum |
Name authority | (S. Watson ex B. L. Robinson) Rollins: Contr. Gray Herb. 206: 12. (1976) | (Eastwood) Rydberg: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 34: 432. (1907) |
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