Thelypodiopsis ambigua |
Thelypodiopsis vermicularis |
|
---|---|---|
Long Valley tumble-mustard |
Great Basin tumblemustard |
|
Habit | Annuals or biennials; (glaucous), glabrous throughout. | Annuals or biennials; (glaucous), glabrous throughout or sparsely pubescent basally. |
Stems | branched distally, (3–)5–10 dm. |
(simple or, often, several from base), branched distally, 1.5–5(–6) dm. |
Basal leaves | rosulate; petiole 0.3–3 cm; blade oblanceolate, (1.5–)2.5–14.5(–20) cm × 10–30(–42) mm, margins dentate to subpinnatifid. |
rosulate; petiole 0.5–2.3 cm; blade broadly oblanceolate, (1.8–)2–3.5(–4) cm × 10–15 mm, margins entire or remotely denticulate. |
Cauline leaves | sessile; blade lanceolate to oblong, base auriculate, margins usually entire, rarely dentate. |
sessile; blade broadly ovate to oblong, (slightly smaller distally), base strongly auriculate to amplexicaul, margins entire. |
Racemes | lax or dense. |
dense. |
Flowers | sepals erect, purple, 5–7.5 × 1.7–2.5 mm; petals purple to lavender or white, spatulate, 10–14 × 1.2–1.7 mm, claw 4–6 mm; median filament pairs 4–6 mm; anthers linear, 3–4 mm; gynophore (slender), 3–6(–9.5) mm. |
sepals ascending to spreading, purplish to greenish or white, 4.5–5.5 × 1.2–1.5 mm; petals white, spatulate, 9–11 × 3–4 mm, (margins not crisped), claw 4–6 mm; median filament pairs 4–6 mm; anthers linear, 3–4 mm; gynophore (stout), 0.2–1.5 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | horizontal to divaricate-ascending, often upcurved, 6–9 mm. |
horizontal to divaricate-ascending, straight or upcurved, (slender), 4–8.5(–10) mm. |
Fruits | ascending to divaricate or descending, straight or slightly recurved, torulose, 4.5–9 cm × 1.1–1.4 mm; ovules 80–112 per ovary; style cylindrical, (stout), 0.3–1 mm; stigma 2-lobed. |
erect to ascending, straight or slightly recurved, (distinctly tortuous), torulose, 2–4 cm × 1.2–1.5 mm; ovules 30–42 per ovary; style cylindrical, 1–3 mm; stigma slightly 2-lobed. |
Seeds | 1.2–1.5 × 0.8–1.2 mm. |
1.2–1.7 × 0.6–0.9 mm. |
2n | = 22. |
|
Thelypodiopsis ambigua |
Thelypodiopsis vermicularis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jun. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Pinyon-juniper desert shrub communities, dry hillsides | Brush communities, shale formations, clay or silty flat, juniper woodlands |
Elevation | 800-1600 m (2600-5200 ft) | 1300-2200 m (4300-7200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; UT
|
NV; UT |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Thelypodiopsis ambigua is known from Kane County in Utah and from Coconino, Mohave, and Yavapai counties in Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Thelypodiopsis vermicularis is known in eastern Nevada from Elko and White counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 725. | FNA vol. 7, p. 727. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodiopsis | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodiopsis |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Thelypodium ambiguum, Sisymbrium ambiguum, T. ambigua var. erecta | Thelypodium sagittatum var. vermicularis |
Name authority | (S. Watson) Al-Shehbaz: Contr. Gray Herb. 204: 138. (1973) | (S. L. Welsh & Reveal) Rollins: Contr. Gray Herb. 212: 81. (1982) |
Web links |