Thelypodiopsis ambigua |
Thelypodiopsis purpusii |
|
---|---|---|
Long Valley tumble-mustard |
Purpus' tumble-mustard |
|
Habit | Annuals or biennials; (glaucous), glabrous throughout. | Annuals; (often glaucous), glabrous throughout. |
Stems | branched distally, (3–)5–10 dm. |
unbranched or branched distally, 1.5–5(–7) dm. |
Basal leaves | rosulate; petiole 0.3–3 cm; blade oblanceolate, (1.5–)2.5–14.5(–20) cm × 10–30(–42) mm, margins dentate to subpinnatifid. |
(soon withered); not rosulate; petiole 0.5–3 cm; blade oblanceolate, 1.5–9 cm × 5–30 mm, margins pinnatifid to dentate-sinuate. |
Cauline leaves | sessile; blade lanceolate to oblong, base auriculate, margins usually entire, rarely dentate. |
(proximalmost) petiolate or (distal) sessile; blade (proximalmost) oblanceolate, (distal) ovate to oblong, base subamplexicaul or auriculate, margins (proximalmost) pinnatifid to dentate-sinuate, or (distal) entire. |
Racemes | lax or dense. |
lax. |
Flowers | sepals erect, purple, 5–7.5 × 1.7–2.5 mm; petals purple to lavender or white, spatulate, 10–14 × 1.2–1.7 mm, claw 4–6 mm; median filament pairs 4–6 mm; anthers linear, 3–4 mm; gynophore (slender), 3–6(–9.5) mm. |
sepals erect, green or purplish, 3–4.5 × 0.7–1.2 mm; petals white, oblanceolate, 4–5.5 × 1–1.5 mm, claw 2–3 mm; median filament pairs 3–4 mm; anthers ovate, 0.5–0.8 mm; gynophore 0.2–0.4 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | horizontal to divaricate-ascending, often upcurved, 6–9 mm. |
ascending to divaricate, straight, 3–7(–10) mm. |
Fruits | ascending to divaricate or descending, straight or slightly recurved, torulose, 4.5–9 cm × 1.1–1.4 mm; ovules 80–112 per ovary; style cylindrical, (stout), 0.3–1 mm; stigma 2-lobed. |
divaricate to ascending or spreading, straight or curved, torulose, 3–6.5 cm × 1–1.2 mm; ovules 46–114 per ovary; style subclavate, 0.7–1.5 mm; stigma entire or obscurely 2-lobed. |
Seeds | 1.2–1.5 × 0.8–1.2 mm. |
0.9–1.2 × 0.5–0.7 mm. |
2n | = 22. |
|
Thelypodiopsis ambigua |
Thelypodiopsis purpusii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jun. | Flowering Feb–May. |
Habitat | Pinyon-juniper desert shrub communities, dry hillsides | Juniper woodlands, rocky slopes, shale grounds, loose gypsum, barren areas, clay banks of rocky hillsides, shrub communities |
Elevation | 800-1600 m (2600-5200 ft) | 1400-2100 m (4600-6900 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; UT
|
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Coahuila)
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Thelypodiopsis ambigua is known from Kane County in Utah and from Coconino, Mohave, and Yavapai counties in Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 725. | FNA vol. 7, p. 726. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodiopsis | Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Thelypodiopsis |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Thelypodium ambiguum, Sisymbrium ambiguum, T. ambigua var. erecta | Thelypodium purpusii, Sisymbrium kearneyi, Sisymbrium purpusii, Sisymbrium vernale, Thelypodium vernale |
Name authority | (S. Watson) Al-Shehbaz: Contr. Gray Herb. 204: 138. (1973) | (Brandegee) Rollins: Contr. Gray Herb. 206: 14. (1976) |
Web links |