Thalictrum alpinum |
Thalictrum clavatum |
|
---|---|---|
alpine meadow-rue, arctic meadow-rue, dwarf meadow-rue, pigamon alpin |
mountain meadow-rue |
|
Roots | few, blackish, filiform or somewhat tuberous. |
|
Stems | erect, scapose, or nearly scapose with very slender rhizomes, (3-)5-20(-30) cm, glabrous. |
erect, not scapose, 15-50(-60) cm, glabrous. |
Leaves | blade 2x-pinnately compound, proximal primary divisions ternate; leaflets cuneate-obovate to orbiculate, apically 3-5-lobed, 2-10 mm, surfaces glabrous. |
blade: leaflets reniform to obovate, apically 4-7-lobed, 10-30 mm wide, lobe margins crenate, surfaces abaxially glaucous. |
Inflorescences | racemes, usually elongate, few flowered. |
panicles or nearly corymbs, few flowered. |
Flowers | pedicels recurved in fruit; sepals early deciduous, purplish tinged, ovate or elliptic, 1-2.3(-2.7) mm; stamens 8-15; filaments purple; anthers bright yellow, 1.5-3 mm; stigmas purple. |
pedicels very slender, elongate; sepals white, obovate-spatulate, 2.5-4 mm; filaments white, 2.5-4 mm; anthers 0.3-0.5 mm. |
Achenes | 2-6, nearly sessile; body lance-obovoid, 2-3.5 mm, with thick veins. |
3-8, spreading; stipe 1-3(-4) mm, usually ± 1/2 as long (sometimes nearly as long) as achene body; body flat, falcate, 3-5 mm, abaxially convex, adaxially concave, conspicuously 3-veined on each face; beak minute. |
2n | = 14, 21. |
|
Thalictrum alpinum |
Thalictrum clavatum |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–summer (Jun–Aug). | Flowering spring–summer (May–Jul). |
Habitat | Wet meadows, damp rocky ledges and slopes, and cold (often calcareous) bogs in willow-sedge, lodgepole pine, and spruce-fir | Rich moist woods, cliffs, seepage slopes, and mountain streams in mountains and piedmont |
Elevation | 0-3800 m (0-12500 ft) | 500 m (1600 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WY; BC; NF; NT; QC; YT; Greenland; n Eurasia
|
GA; KY; NC; SC; TN; VA; WV
|
Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | Ranunculaceae > Thalictrum > sect. Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae > Thalictrum > sect. Physocarpum |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | T. alpinum var. hebetum | T. filipes, T. nudicaule |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 545. (1753) | de Candolle: Syst. Nat. 1: 171. (1817) |
Web links |