Tetraneuris torreyana |
Tetraneuris turneri |
|
---|---|---|
stone rubberweed, Torrey's four-nerve daisy |
turner's four-nerve daisy |
|
Habit | Perennials, 2–15+ cm. | Perennials, 22–50+ cm. |
Caudices | ± branched, branches notably thickened distally. |
± branched, branches not notably thickened distally. |
Stems | 1–30(–40), erect, unbranched. |
1–20, erect or ± decumbent, sometimes branched near bases, usually densely woolly or long-hairy among proximal leaves. |
Leaves | all basal, new leaves tightly clustered; blades (midribs usually pronounced) spatulate or oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, entire, glabrous or usually sparsely, sometimes moderately to densely, hairy, densely gland-dotted. |
all basal-proximal, new leaves not tightly clustered; blades linear-oblanceolate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, entire or basal and proximal with 2(–4) teeth or lobes, moderately to densely woolly, usually densely gland-dotted. |
Peduncles | (0.5–)2–15 cm, ± hairy proximally, almost always densely lanate distally. |
20–50 cm, moderately to densely hairy. |
Involucres | 10–12 × 12–15 mm. |
8–15 × 12–20 mm. |
Ray florets | 7–14; corollas 11–17 mm. |
12–24; corollas 14–20 mm. |
Disc florets | 25–150+; corollas yellow, 4–4.7 mm. |
100–250+; corollas yellow proximally, yellow to purplish distally, 3.5–3.8 mm. |
Outer phyllaries | 4–8, 6–8.5 mm, margins (0.3–)0.5–1.2 mm wide, usually conspicuously scarious, abaxial faces ± hairy. |
12–16, 5.2–7.8(–10) mm, margins 0–0.2 mm wide, sometimes slightly scarious, abaxial faces ± hairy. |
Heads | 1–10(–40) per plant, borne singly. |
1–20 per plant, borne singly. |
Cypselae | 3–4 mm; pappi of 5–7 obovate to oblanceolate, aristate scales 3–4(–4.5) mm. |
2.6–3.4 mm; pappi of 6–7 lanceolate to obovate or oblanceolate, often aristate scales 3–4 mm. |
2n | = 90. |
|
Tetraneuris torreyana |
Tetraneuris turneri |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun(–Sep). | Flowering (Feb–)Mar–Apr(–Jun). |
Habitat | Roadsides, hillsides, slopes, open treeless areas, edges of woods | Roadsides, pastures |
Elevation | (1300–)1700–3100 m ((4300–)5600–10200 ft) | 50–200 m (200–700 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; MT; UT; WY
|
TX; Mexico (Coahuila) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 451. | FNA vol. 21, p. 450. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Tetraneuris | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Tetraneuris |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Actinella torreyana, Hymenoxys depressa, Hymenoxys lapidicola, Hymenoxys torreyana, T. depressa | Hymenoxys turneri |
Name authority | (Nuttall) Greene: Pittonia 3: 265. (1898) | (K. F. Parker) K. F. Parker: Phytologia 45: 467. (1980) |
Web links |