Tetraneuris scaposa |
Tetraneuris argentea |
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stemmy four-nerve daisy, stemmy hymenoxys |
perkysue |
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Habit | Perennials, 14–40+ cm. | Perennials, 6–25(–42+) cm. | ||||
Caudices | often highly branched, branches not notably thickened distally. |
± branched, branches notably thickened distally. |
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Stems | 1–50, erect, sometimes branched near bases, sometimes densely woolly among proximal leaves. |
1–8(–12), erect, leafy, ± branched distally. |
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Leaves | all basal-proximal (new leaves not tightly clustered); blades spatulate to oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate or linear, entire or with 2 teeth or lobes, sparsely to densely hairy, ± gland-dotted. |
basal and cauline, entire, usually densely strigoso-canescent, ± gland-dotted; basal leaves tightly clustered, blades spatulate to oblanceolate; proximal cauline blades oblanceolate; mid blades oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, 2.5–5 mm wide; distal blades linear-lanceolate to linear. |
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Peduncles | 12–40 cm, ± hairy. |
2–13.5 cm, usually densely hairy. |
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Involucres | 5–10 × 7–12 mm. |
(5–)7–10 × 8–15 mm. |
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Ray florets | 12–26; corollas 7.4–22 mm. |
8–14; corollas 11.8–17 mm. |
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Disc florets | 25–180+; corollas yellow, 2.5–3.5 mm. |
25–75(–100+); corollas yellow proximally, yellow or rarely purplish distally, 2.8–3.8 mm. |
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Outer phyllaries | 8–16, 3.8–6.6 mm, margins 0–0.2(–0.4) mm wide, sometimes to often slightly scarious, abaxial faces ± hairy. |
8–11, 4–6.5 mm, margins 0–0.3 mm wide, usually scarious, abaxial faces densely hairy. |
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Heads | 1–50 per plant, borne singly or in fastigiate arrays. |
1–10(–30) per plant (1–7 per stem), borne singly or in paniculiform to corymbiform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 2–3 mm; pappi of 5–7 obovate to oblanceolate, aristate scales 1.6–2.3 mm. |
2.4–3.1 mm; pappi of 5–6 obovate, aristate scales 2.1–3.5 mm. |
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2n | = 30, 60. |
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Tetraneuris scaposa |
Tetraneuris argentea |
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Phenology | Flowering (Apr–)May–Aug(–Sep). | |||||
Habitat | Roadsides, hillsides, open treeless areas, edges of woods | |||||
Elevation | (1500–)2000–2400(–3000) m ((4900–)6600–7900(–9800) ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CO; KS; NE; NM; OK; TX; Mexico
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AZ; NM
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). The name “Hymenoxys scaposa (de Candolle) K. F. Parker var. glabra (Nuttall) K. F. Parker” appears never to have been published. Parker did make the combination Hymenoxys acaulis (Pursh) K. F. Parker var. glabra (A. Gray) K. F. Parker based on Actinella scaposa (de Candolle) Nuttall var. glabra A. Gray, which she mistakenly called Actinea scaposa Nuttall var. glabra A. Gray. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 449. | FNA vol. 21, p. 450. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Tetraneuris | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Tetraneuris | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Cephalophora scaposa, Hymenoxys scaposa | Actinella argentea, Hymenoxys argentea, T. formosa, T. leptoclada, T. trinervata | ||||
Name authority | (de Candolle) Greene: Pittonia 3: 266. (1898) | (A. Gray) Greene: Pittonia 3: 269. (1898) | ||||
Web links |