Tetraneuris linearifolia |
Tetraneuris linearifolia var. linearifolia |
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fineleaf fournerve daisy, slimleaf actinea |
fineleaf fournerve daisy |
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Habit | Annuals, 16–50+ cm. | Plants 16–40+ cm. | ||||
Caudices | none. |
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Stems | 1–10, erect or ± decumbent, leafy, unbranched or branched distally. |
1(–6), erect, branched distally. |
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Leaves | basal and cauline, ± hairy, ± gland-dotted; basal blades spatulate to oblanceolate, entire or with 2–6 teeth or lobes; proximal cauline blades narrowly spatulate or oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, entire or with 2–6 teeth or lobes; mid blades oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate to linear, 0.9–9.5(–16) mm wide, entire or with 1–2 teeth or lobes; distal blades narrowly oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate to linear, entire or with 1–2 teeth or lobes. |
± hairy, sparsely to densely gland-dotted; basal blades spatulate to oblanceolate, entire or with 2(–6) teeth or lobes; proximal cauline blades narrowly spatulate to linear-oblanceolate, entire or with 1–2 teeth or lobes; mid blades linear-oblanceolate to linear, (0.9–)1.4–3(–4.8) mm wide. |
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Peduncles | 8–29 cm, ± hairy. |
(8–)9–14(–19) cm, ± hairy. |
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Involucres | 5–10 × 7–15 mm. |
(5–)6–7.8(–9) × (7–)8–11(–12) mm. |
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Ray florets | 9–25; corollas 8.2–16.8 mm. |
9–20. |
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Disc florets | 50–200+; corollas yellow, 1.6–3 mm. |
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Outer phyllaries | 8–21, 2.4–5.5 mm, margins 0–0.2 mm wide, not scarious or scarious, abaxial faces ± hairy. |
8–16, margins often scarious, abaxial faces ± hairy. |
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Heads | 8–50(–80) per plant, borne singly or in corymbiform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 1.5–2.6 mm; pappi of 4–8 obovate, often aristate scales 1–2.5 mm. |
1.5–2.1(–2.5) mm; pappi of 4–7 aristate scales 1.2–1.9(–2.5) mm. |
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2n | = 28, 30. |
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Tetraneuris linearifolia |
Tetraneuris linearifolia var. linearifolia |
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Phenology | Flowering (Jan–)Apr–Jul(–Dec). | |||||
Habitat | Roadsides, hillsides, pastures, open areas, edges of woods | |||||
Elevation | 30–2700 m (100–8900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
KS; NM; OK; TX; n Mexico
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KS; NM; OK; TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas) |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Plants of Tetraneuris linearifolia morphologically intermediate between the two varieties are found in Bee, Duval, Live Oak, and McMullen counties, Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 448. | FNA vol. 21, p. 448. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Tetraneuris | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Tetraneuris > Tetraneuris linearifolia | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Hymenoxys linearifolia | T. linearifolia subsp. dodgei, T. linearifolia var. latior, T. oblongifolia | ||||
Name authority | (Hooker) Greene: Pittonia 3: 269. (1898) | unknown | ||||
Web links |