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fineleaf fournerve daisy, slimleaf actinea

Habit Annuals, 16–50+ cm.
Caudices

none.

Stems

1–10, erect or ± decumbent, leafy, unbranched or branched distally.

Leaves

basal and cauline, ± hairy, ± gland-dotted;

basal blades spatulate to oblanceolate, entire or with 2–6 teeth or lobes;

proximal cauline blades narrowly spatulate or oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, entire or with 2–6 teeth or lobes;

mid blades oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate to linear, 0.9–9.5(–16) mm wide, entire or with 1–2 teeth or lobes;

distal blades narrowly oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate to linear, entire or with 1–2 teeth or lobes.

Peduncles

8–29 cm, ± hairy.

Involucres

5–10 × 7–15 mm.

Ray florets

9–25;

corollas 8.2–16.8 mm.

Disc florets

50–200+;

corollas yellow, 1.6–3 mm.

Outer phyllaries

8–21, 2.4–5.5 mm, margins 0–0.2 mm wide, not scarious or scarious, abaxial faces ± hairy.

Heads

8–50(–80) per plant, borne singly or in corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

1.5–2.6 mm;

pappi of 4–8 obovate, often aristate scales 1–2.5 mm.

Tetraneuris linearifolia

Distribution
from FNA
KS; NM; OK; TX; n Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Plants of Tetraneuris linearifolia morphologically intermediate between the two varieties are found in Bee, Duval, Live Oak, and McMullen counties, Texas.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Stems erect, branched distally; leaves ± hairy, basal blades entire or with 2(–6) teeth or lobes, proximal cauline blades entire or with 1–2 teeth or lobes, mid blades (0.9–)1.4–3(–4.8) mm wide; involucres (7–)8–11(–12) mm diam.; pappus scales aristate; Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, on limestone-derived soils
var. linearifolia
1. Stems erect or ± decumbent, ± branched distally; leaves usually densely hairy, basal blades with 2–6 teeth or lobes, proximal cauline blades with 2(–6) teeth or lobes, mid blades (2.5–)3.9–9.5(–16) mm wide; involucres 12–15 mm diam.; pappus scales not aristate; s Texas on sand
var. arenicola
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 448.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Tetraneuris
Sibling taxa
T. acaulis, T. argentea, T. herbacea, T. ivesiana, T. scaposa, T. torreyana, T. turneri, T. verdiensis
Subordinate taxa
T. linearifolia var. arenicola, T. linearifolia var. linearifolia
Synonyms Hymenoxys linearifolia
Name authority (Hooker) Greene: Pittonia 3: 269. (1898)
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